C Frame Single Crank (ST Series) High Precision Press
Dear abokan ciniki:
Barka dai, na gode da amfani da DAYA Presses!
Kamfaninmu ya ƙware a samar da kowane irin matsi. Kafin barin masana'anta, an kera injin ɗin daidai gwargwadon hanyoyin aiki na takaddun shaidar ingancin ƙasa, kuma ya wuce tsananin dubawa.
Dangane da bayanan ra'ayoyi daga kwastomomi da kuma taƙaitaccen ƙwarewar sabis ɗinmu, amfani mai dacewa da kiyayewa na inji akan lokaci na iya taka rawar gani mafi kyau, wanda zai iya kiyaye ainihin daidaito da mahimmancin inji na dogon lokaci. Saboda haka, muna fatan cewa wannan littafin zai iya taimaka muku kuyi amfani da wannan inji daidai.
Idan kuna da wasu tambayoyi yayin aiwatar da karanta wannan littafin ko amfani da latsawa,
Kira layin sabis ɗin: + 86-13912385170
Na gode da siyan matatun kamfanin mu
Domin yin amfani da matatun da kuka siya daidai, don Allah karanta wannan littafin a hankali kafin amfani. Tabbatar da miƙa wannan littafin ga ainihin mai amfani, wanda ke iya canzawa ba tare da sanarwa ba.
Kariyar Tsaro
Kafin shigarwa, aiki, kiyayewa da dubawa, don Allah karanta wannan jagorar a hankali don amfani daidai. Kada ayi amfani da aiki da wannan na'urar har sai idan ka fahimci ƙa'idojin, duk yanayin aminci da duk abubuwan kiyayewar na inji.
Alamar alama:
Gargadi!
Nuna cewa zai iya haifar da girgizar lantarki idan ba ayi amfani da shi ba.
Gargadi!
Kafin aikin mashin din, dole ne ya zama yana da ƙasa, kuma hanyar shimfidar ya kamata ta kasance daidai da mizanan ƙasa ko mizanan ƙasa, daidai in ba haka ba kuna iya samun wutar lantarki.
Lura!
Kada ka sanya hannunka ko wasu abubuwa cikin yankin haɗari don kiyaye haɗari
1.1 Cirewa da yarda
1.1.1 Yarda
Kowane dan jarida na kamfanin mu ya tanadi kyakkyawar kariya kafin a kama shi kafin ya gudu don tabbatar da cewa har yanzu yana da kyau kuma yana da aminci bayan isa wurin da aka nufa, kuma da fatan za a bincika ko bayyanar na'urar ta lalace bayan karɓar jaridar, kuma idan ta lalace, da fatan za a sanar da kamfanin da mutumin da ke kula da harkokin sufuri don buƙatar binciken. Idan ba lalacewa ba, da fatan za a bincika ko kayan aikin sun cika, kuma idan sun ɓace, da fatan za a sanar da kamfanin da wanda ke kula da harkokin sufuri su ma su bincika.
1.1.2 Kulawa
Saboda girman girma da nauyin bugawa da kanta, ba za a iya amfani da hanyar ɗaga kayan injin na yau da kullun ba, don haka dole ne a yi la'akari da kewayon ɗaukar kaya da kebul na ƙarfe lokacin ɗagawa ta hanyar ƙira, kuma koyaushe a kula da amincin haɓakar inji.
Girman waje |
25T |
35T |
45T |
60T |
80T |
110T |
160T |
200T |
260T |
315T |
A |
1100 |
1200 |
1400 |
1420 |
1595 |
1720 |
2140 |
2140 |
2440 |
2605 |
B |
840 |
900 |
950 |
1000 |
1170 |
1290 |
1390 |
1490 |
1690 |
1850 |
C |
2135 |
2345 |
2425 |
2780 |
2980 |
3195 |
3670 |
3670 |
4075 |
4470 |
D |
680 |
800 |
850 |
900 |
1000 |
1150 |
1250 |
1350 |
1400 |
1500 |
E |
300 |
400 |
440 |
500 |
550 |
600 |
800 |
800 |
820 |
840 |
F |
300 |
360 |
400 |
500 |
560 |
650 |
700 |
700 |
850 |
950 |
G |
220 |
250 |
300 |
360 |
420 |
470 |
550 |
550 |
630 |
700 |
H |
800 |
790 |
800 |
795 |
840 |
840 |
910 |
1010 |
1030 |
1030 |
I |
260 |
290 |
320 |
420 |
480 |
530 |
650 |
640 |
650 |
750 |
J |
444 |
488 |
502 |
526 |
534 |
616 |
660 |
740 |
790 |
900 |
K |
160 |
205 |
225 |
255 |
280 |
305 |
405 |
405 |
415 |
430 |
L |
980 |
1040 |
1170 |
1180 |
1310 |
1420 |
1760 |
1760 |
2040 |
2005 |
M |
700 |
800 |
840 |
890 |
980 |
1100 |
1200 |
1300 |
1400 |
1560 |
N |
540 |
620 |
670 |
720 |
780 |
920 |
1000 |
1100 |
1160 |
1300 |
O |
1275 |
1375 |
1575 |
1595 |
1770 |
1895 |
2315 |
2315 |
2615 |
2780 |
P |
278 |
278 |
313 |
333 |
448 |
488 |
545 |
545 |
593 |
688 |
Q |
447 |
560 |
585 |
610 |
620 |
685 |
725 |
775 |
805 |
875 |
R |
935 |
1073 |
1130 |
1378 |
1560 |
1650 |
1960 |
1860 |
2188 |
2460 |
1.1.3 Yin kariya
(1) Ko saman waya ta karfe ya lalace.
(2) An haramta wa kebul na ƙarfe don amfani da hanyar ɗaga 90 °.
(3) A dagawa lanƙwasa kwana amfani da sharar auduga zane, da dai sauransu don dauri karfe na USB surface.
(4) Kar ayi amfani da sarka domin dagawa.
(5) Lokacin da za a motsa inji ta hanyar ƙarfin mutum, dole ne a tura shi gaba amma a ja shi.
(6) Nisantar nisan tafiya yayin dagawa.
1.1.4 Matakan dagawa
(1) Saka sandar zagaye mai haske (gwargwadon girman buɗewa) ta gefen hagu da dama na firam.
(2) Yi amfani da kebul na ƙarfe (20mm) a hanyar gicciye mai siffa don wucewa ta ramin ƙasa na tsayayyen firam da sandar zagaye mai haske.
(3) An sanya ƙugiya mai ɗauke da ƙugiya a cikin yanayin da ya dace, a hankali yana barin ƙasa kuma ya daidaita kayan da ya dace daidai, don inji ya ci gaba da daidaita yanayin.
(4) Yi hankali ka ɗaga ka ka motsa shi bayan ka tabbatar da amincin sa.
Hole 取 孔 Ramin dagawa
1.1.5 Sauke kayan sanarwa
Gaban mashin din bai zama daidai ba, kuma bangarorinsa biyu suna da akwatin kayan lantarki da bututun iska, da sauransu, don haka ba za a iya juya shi gaba da juyawa ba, wanda kawai zai iya sauka a baya kamar yadda aka yi alama a cikin zane, kuma ba shakka, ya fi kyau a rufe shi da toshe katako, don kar ya cutar da na waje na inji.
Dogon zaɓin katako da aka zaɓa dole ne ya fi girman bangarorin biyu na latsawa.
Idan tsayin ƙofar shukar ta kasance ƙasa da ta latsa, ko kuma lokacin da ƙirar ba ta dace da ɗagawa ba, ana iya juya latsawa don aiwatar da matsuguni na ɗan gajeren zango tare da sandar zagaye, amma dole ne ku yi hankali don hana hatsarori. Dole ne kwamitin da aka zaɓa ya iya jure nauyin latsawa.
1.1.6 Matakan gini na asali
1) Abubuwan shirye-shiryen shirye-shirye
(1) Dangane da zanen kafuwar, tsayi, nisa da tsayin kafuwar, tono matsayin sakawa.
(2) bearingarfin ɗaukar ƙasa zai cika buƙatun da aka ƙayyade a cikin jadawalin, kuma idan akwai ƙarancin, ana buƙatar tarawa don ƙarfafa shi.
(3) Ana yin luƙulu-luƙuƙu a kan layin ƙasa, kimanin 150mm zuwa 300mm tsawo.
(4) Ramin da aka ajiye a cikin tushe yakamata ya ɗauki allon azaman ajiyar a gaba bisa girman da aka nuna a cikin taswirar, wanda za'a sanya shi zuwa matsayin da aka ƙayyade lokacin da ake kwarara kankare.
(5) Idan anyi amfani da rebar, dole ne a sanya shi a gaba yadda ya dace.
2) Lokacin da aka shirya abubuwan da ke sama cikakke, zub da kankare daidai 1: 2: 4.
3) Lokacin da kankare ya bushe, cire allunan, kuma yi kwaskwarimar da ta dace ban da ramin tushe. Idan yana da tsagi mai tarawa, yakamata a sake gyara yanayin kasan ya zama saman gangaren, ta yadda mai zai iya gudana cikin nutsuwa cikin ramin tara mai.
4) Lokacin shigar da inji, injin da dunƙulewar tushe, farantin kwance a kwance da sauransu ana sanya su a cikin wannan matsayin a gaba, kuma bayan daidaita matakin firam ɗin, an zuba siminti a cikin ramin ramin tushe na biyu lokaci.
5) Bayan bushewa, an kammala maimaitawa.
Lura: 1. Faɗakar da ke wajen mashin yakamata ya kasance tare da kayan da suka dace ta abokin ciniki ta atomatik.
2. Idan yana buƙatar na'urar da ba za ta iya girgiza ta ba, ya kamata a ƙara layin kyakkyawan yashi a gefen gefen kafuwar (kimanin tsagi 150mm mai faɗi).
1.2 Girkawa
1.2.1 Girka tebur mai aiki
(1) Shigar da ƙafa mara ƙarfi a ƙasan firam.
(2) Ana amfani da inji tare da mai maganin tsatsa a cikin isarwar, kuma don Allah a tsabtace shi kafin a girka sannan a girka shi.
(3) Lokacin shigarwa, da fatan za ayi amfani da madaidaiciyar maƙerin don auna matakinsa, don sanya shi gyara tushen inji.
(4) Lokacin auna ma'aunin teburin aiki, da fatan za a bincika ko teburin aiki yana kulle.
(5) Idan an girka saman teburin aiki da kanku, ya kamata ku kula da fuskar sadarwar teburin aiki da farantin firam wanda ya kamata a tsaftace shi, kuma kada ku sanya abubuwa na baƙi, kamar takarda, ɓangaren ƙarfe, matosai , washers, datti da sauransu sun barshi tsakanin firam yana aiki saman tebur da tebur mai aiki.
1. Da fatan za a shirya wutar lantarki, gas da mai sosai kafin shigarwa da ƙaddamar da aikin jarida:
Wutar lantarki: 380V, 50HZ
Gas: Tare da matsa lamba na sama da 5kg, ya fi kyau a bushe.
Man Gear: (Addara shi daga murfin tankin mai, ƙara cimin ɗin gilashin da ke kusa da shi bayan ƙara man giya, don hana mai a cikin tankin ya fantsama. Ba za a iya ƙara mai da yawa ba, don Allah kar a wuce 2/3 tsawo na alamar mai)
Man shafawa: 18L (0 # maiko)
Yawan man da ya wuce kima: 3.6L (mai a sikelin tankin mai na 1/2)
Matsakaicin ma'aunin ma'auni: 68 # (kopin mai mai daidaita ma'auni)
Misali | 25T | 35T | 45T | 60T | 80T | 110T | 160T | 200T | 260T | 315T |
.Arfi | 16L | 21L | 22L | 32L | 43L | 60L | 102L | 115L | 126L | 132L |
2. Takamaiman daidaiton latsawa
3. Wayoyin lantarki: Kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin zane
C Frame Single Crank Press Machine series ST jerin) matakan kariya:
1. Da fatan za a kafa ƙafafun da ba zai iya bugawa da kyau ba kafin saukar sa'a! Kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin zane!
2. Idan ba a sanya motar ba, da fatan za a sanya motar a daidai inda take bayan saukowa latsa, kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin zane.
1.2.2 Girkawar motar tuki
Ana iya haɗa babbar motar motsa jiki tare da 'yan jaridu gwargwadon iko, kuma idan akwai iyaka a cikin isarwar, dole ne a cire motar kuma ana nuna hanyar sake shigar da ita kamar haka:
(1) Buɗe kunshin ɓangaren kuma bincika lalacewar sa.
(2) Mota mai tsafta, keken tsagi na tsagi, kwalliyar kwalliyar kwalliya, sashi, kuma kada a sauke maganin a cikin mota, kuma a yi amfani da zane don tsaftace V-bel, kuma kada a yi amfani da maganin don tsaftace bel.
(3) Sanya motar zuwa wurin haɗin gwiwa, amma kar a kulle ta gaba ɗaya, kuma amfani da majajjawa don tallafawa nauyin motar kafin a kulle dunƙule
(4) Yi amfani da ma'auni don auna daidaitaccen layi na keken tsagi da keken motsawa, da kuma motsa motar har sai layin da yake daidai yayi daidai. Idan madaidaiciyar layin tsagi da juzu'i baya cikin jeri mai kyau, ramin ɗamara da ɗaukar motar zai ɗauka, kuma idan daidaitaccen layi ya daidaita, ƙara matattara a kan kujerar motar.
(5) Matsar da motar kaɗan zuwa kausar ta yadda V-bel zai iya zamewa a cikin motan ba tare da damuwa ba. Tsanaki: Kar a tilasta bel ɗin a sanya a rami mai tsagi. Tightarfin bel ya fi kyau ya zama kusan 1/2 ƙarƙashin matashin yatsa bayan shigarwa.
1.2.3 Gyara a kwance
Takamaiman gyara matakai:
(1) Tsaftace teburin aiki sosai don haɓaka daidaiton karatun kwance.
(2) Sanya ma'aunin matakin daidai a gefen gaba na tebur mai aiki, kuma sanya auna a gaba, tsakiya da baya.
(3) Idan an gwada gefen gaba da na baya don zama ƙasa, yi amfani da yanki mai ƙwanƙwasa kwano don kushin ƙirar firam kuma sanya hagu da dama na shi cikakke.
Taka tsantsan: Gasket ɗin aƙalla yana da girma kamar ƙafafun latsawa, wanda ke sanya farfajiyar tuntuɓar ƙafafun ɗaukar nauyin nauyi. Idan akwai kuskure, za a iya daidaita dunƙulen kaɗan zuwa matakin, wasu kuma ya kamata a bincika rabin shekara, don tabbatar da matakin inji, don haka ana iya ci gaba da aikin injin har zuwa mahimmin ƙarfi.
2. Shiri kafin aiki
2.1 Amfani da man shafawa
2.2 Shigar da matsi na iska
Dole ne a haɗa bututun matsa iska zuwa bututun daga bayan latsawa (diamita bututun yana 1 / 2B), kuma ana nuna bututun tsire a cikin tebur mai zuwa, kuma matsin iska da ake buƙata 5Kg / cm2. Amma nesa daga tushen iska zuwa matsayin taron dole ne ya kasance tsakanin 5m. Da farko dai, gwada fitowar iska kuma bincika idan akwai ƙura ko ruwan da aka watso a riƙe shi a kowane ɓangare na bututun. Bayan haka, ana kunna babban bawul kuma a kashe, kuma ana bayar da ramin haɗi na iska da mashigar iska.
ST irin jerin |
25T |
35T |
45T |
60T |
80T |
110T |
160T |
200T |
260T |
315T |
|
Shuka bututun gefen diamita |
1 / 2B |
||||||||||
Amfani da iska (/ lokaci) |
24.8 |
24.8 |
19.5 |
25.3 |
28.3 |
28.9 |
24.1 |
29.4 |
40.7 |
48.1 |
|
Yawan bugun jini na lokaci-lokaci CPM |
120 |
60 |
48 |
35 |
35 |
30 |
25 |
20 |
18 |
18 |
|
Karfin iska |
Kamawa |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
25 |
63 |
92 |
180 |
Daidaita ma'auni |
15 |
15 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
2 |
28 |
63 |
92 |
180 |
|
Ana buƙatar kwampreso na iska (HP) |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
Lura: Amfani da iska a cikin minti ɗaya yana nufin amfani da iska da ake buƙata ta kama yayin gudanarwar lokaci-lokaci.
2.3 Haɗin samar da wuta.
Da farko dai, an sauya sauyawar iska zuwa matsayin "KASHE", sannan kuma sauya canjin sauyawar wutar lantarki a kan kwamiti mai aiki ya koma matsayin "KASHE", don ware kwamitin sarrafawa tare da samar da wutar, kuma bayan an bincika cewa fis din yana ba busawa ba, haɗa wutar lantarki zuwa mahaɗin gwargwadon ƙayyadaddun wadataccen kayan aikin wannan latsawa da babban ƙarfin motar, dangane da tanadi na tebur mai zuwa da ma'aunin kayan aikin lantarki.
Nau'in nau'in aikin ST |
Babban ƙarfin doki mai motsi KW / HP |
Yankin sashin waya na lantarki (mm2) |
Atedimar wutar lantarki mai daraja (A) |
Farawa (A) |
Kayan aikin injuna (K / VA) |
|||
220V |
380 / 440V |
220V |
380 / 480V |
220V |
380 / 440V |
|||
25T |
4 |
2 |
2 |
9.3 |
5.8 |
68 |
39 |
4 |
35T |
4 |
3.5 |
2 |
9.3 |
5.8 |
68 |
39 |
4 |
45T |
5.5 |
3.5 |
3.5 |
15 |
9.32 |
110 |
63 |
4 |
60T |
5.5 |
3.5 |
3.5 |
15 |
9.32 |
110 |
63 |
6 |
80T |
7.5 |
5.5 |
3.5 |
22.3 |
13 |
160 |
93 |
9 |
110T |
11 |
8 |
5.5 |
26 |
16.6 |
200 |
116 |
12 |
160T |
15 |
14 |
5.5 |
38 |
23 |
290 |
168 |
17 |
200T |
18.5 |
22 |
5.5 |
50 |
31 |
260 |
209 |
25 |
260T |
22 |
22 |
5.5 |
50 |
31 |
360 |
209 |
25 |
315T |
25 |
30 |
14 |
63 |
36 |
480 |
268 |
30 |
2.4 Kariya na musamman kafin shigar da wutar lantarki don ingantattun hanyoyin samar da wutar lantarki:
Wire Waya mai rai
回路 Sarrafa madauki
Points 回路 points Abubuwa gama gari akan madafin sarrafawa
(1) Umarni: Game da gazawar sarrafa kayan wuta, ana shimfida layin PE, kuma fis ɗin yana ƙonewa, wanda zai iya haifar da tasirin kariya.
(2) Hanyoyin wayoyi: (a) Yi amfani da fensirin gwaji ko avometer don auna layin ba-ƙarfin lantarki (layin N) wanda aka haɗa da S ƙarshen tashar samar da wutar lantarki ta akwatin sarrafa latsawa, kuma sauran layukan biyu ana iya haɗa su bisa tsari biyu na RT. (b) Idan motar tana aiki a cikin kishiyar shugabanci, ana musayar layukan matakai biyu na RT, waɗanda baza'a iya musayar su da layukan ABC ba.
(3) Rashin ƙarfin wutar lantarki zai haifar da aikin ba daidai na bawul din na lantarki (SV), wanda ke haifar da haɗarin rauni na ma'aikata da lalacewar kayan aiki, kuma abokin ciniki ya kamata ya ba da kulawa ta musamman don bincika shi.
Injin ya ɗauki tsayayyar kulawa mai kyau, cikakken dubawa da matakan gaggawa kafin jigilar kaya, amma la'akari da yanayin da ba a saba gani ba, mun lissafa duk abubuwan dubawa don mai ba da sabis don isarwa da haddacewa.
|
A'a |
Abun dubawa |
Daidaitacce |
Abun ciki |
Binciken farko |
(1) (2) (3) (4) |
An tsabtace firam da kyau? Shin yawan mai a cikin tankin mai ya dace? Shin ana samun yanayin da ba al'ada ba lokacin da ake amfani da sandar juyawa don juya ƙwanƙolin tashi? Shin yanki ne na layin samar da wuta daidai da ƙa'idodi? |
Ba a ba da izinin barin komai a kan firam. Yawan man dole ne ya zama ƙasa da mizani. |
|
Bincika bayan ƙara man |
(5) (6) |
Shin akwai wata malalar mai a cikin bututun bututun? Shin akwai yankuna ko karaya a cikin bututun? |
|
|
Dubawa bayan buɗe bawul ɗin iska |
(7) (8) (9) (10) (11) |
Shin ma'aunin matsi na iska na kamawa yana nuna darajar da aka ƙayyade? Shin akwai leaks a kowane bangare? Ana amfani da takalmin gyaran kafa ne na yau da kullun? Shin silinda kamawa ko haɗin juyawa suna malalo iska? Shin kama aiki yana aiki da ƙarfi ko kuma babu matsala? |
5kg / cm2 |
|
Bayan an kunna |
(12) (13) (14) (15) |
Lokacin da aka canza maɓallin samar da wutar lantarki zuwa wurin "ON", shin mai nuna alama ne? Saita zabin mai gudan zabar zuwa matsayin "inching", kuma lokacin da aka danna maballin aiki guda biyu kuma aka sake su, shin an kama shi ne da hanzari? Lokacin danna maɓallin aiki, latsa maɓallin dakatarwar gaggawa don bincika ko za a iya raba kama da gaske kuma ko za a iya saita maɓallin dakatar da gaggawa? Canja wuri "inching", kuma adana maɓallin aiki na latsa ya kasance a cikin yanayin latsawa, sannan a bincika hayaniya mara kyau ko nauyi mara nauyi? |
Koren haske ya kunna |
|
Bayan babbar motar farawa |
(16) (17) (18) (19) |
Shin babban alamar motar yana kunne? Bincika ko juyawar juzu'i na madaidaiciya daidai ne. Duba ko farawar tashi da hanzari na al'ada ne? Shin akwai wani sautin zamiya mara kyau na V-bel? |
Koren haske ya kunna |
|
Gudun aiki |
(20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) |
Bincika ko aikin inching yana da kyau yayin da “inching” ke gudana? Lokacin da “aminci-” ke gudana ko “- bugun jini” ke gudana, shin abin motsawar al'ada ne? Game da danna maɓallin aiki ci gaba, za a sake farawa? Shin matsayin tsayawa daidai ne? Shin akwai karkacewa daga wurin tsayawa? Lokacin da “mahadar” ke gudana, duba ko ya tsaya a inda aka ayyana bayan danna maɓallin dakatar da haɗin mahaɗin. Bincika ko ya tsaya nan da nan bayan danna maɓallin dakatarwar gaggawa. |
Ba shi da izinin sake farawa zuwa tsakiyar mataccen center 15 ° ko lessasa, ± 5 ° ko lessasa, kuma nan da nan ya tsaya don tabbatarwa ± 15 ° ko lessasa, ± 5 ° ko lessasa. |
80-260 25-60 80-260 25-60 |
Daidaita darjewa |
(27) (28) (29) |
Lokacin sauya sheka daidaitawar siladi zuwa "KUNNE", shin manunin haske yana kunne? Shin silifas irin na lantarki yana tsayawa kai tsaye lokacin da za'a daidaita shi zuwa iyakar babba ko ƙananan iyaka? Daidaitaccen bayani dalla-dalla don alamar mai tsayi |
Idan jan wuta yana kunne, duk ayyukan an hana su zuwa 0.1mm |
Nau'in lantarki |
3. Mahimman zane-zanen zane na aikin latsawa
3.1 Tsarin zane na kwamatin aiki
3.2 Tsarin zane na daidaitawar akwatin sarrafa kyamara
(1) RS-1 tsayawa ne don sanyawa
(2) RS-2 tsayawa ne don sanyawa
(3) RS-3 shine aminci - bugun jini
(4) RS-4 yana ƙidaya
(5) RS-5 na'urar saka iska ce
(6) RS-6 na'urar daukar hoto ce
(7) RS-7 na'urar gano batacce ce
(8) RS-8 madadin ne
(9) RS-9 madadin ne
(10) RS-10 madadin ne
3.3 Tsarin zane na daidaitawar na'urar pneumatic
(1) Na'urar wuce gona da iri
(2) Daidaita ma'auni
(3) Cakuda, birki
(4) Na'urar yin iska
4. Tsarin aiki
Isar da halin yanzu: 1. Rufe babban ƙofar akwatin sarrafawa.
2. Ja maɓallin sauya iska (NFB1) a cikin babban akwatin sarrafawa zuwa matsayin "ON" kuma tabbatar da cewa injin ɗin ba shi da matsala.
Gargaɗi: Don kare lafiya, babban ƙofar akwatin sarrafawa ba za a buɗe ta yayin aikin jarida ba.
4.1 Shirye-shiryen aiki
1). Maɓallin samar da wutar lantarki na kwamiti mai aiki zai juya zuwa “cikin” matsayi, kuma hasken mai nuna wutar lantarki (110V madauki) yana kan wannan lokacin.
2). Tabbatar ko maɓallin “dakatarwar gaggawa” yana cikin yanayin fitarwa.
3). Yi aiki bayan tabbatar da duk fitilun fitilu suna aiki daidai.
4.2 Babban farawa da tsayawa
1). Fara babban mota
Latsa maɓallin babban motar da ke gudana, kuma babban motar zai yi aiki kuma babban motar da ke gudana haske zai kasance.
Ya kamata a mai da hankali yayin fara babbar motar:
a. Lokacin da mai zaɓin mai zaɓin yanayin gudu yake cikin [KASHE] matsayi, babban motar na iya fara wasu wurare banda matsayin [KASHE], in ba haka ba ba zai iya farawa ba.
b. Idan sauyawar juyawar juyawa yana cikin wurin [juyawa], kawai aikin inching ne za a iya aiwatarwa. Ba za a iya aiwatar da aikin naushi na yau da kullun ba, in ba haka ba sassan lalacewar za su lalace.
2). Don tsayar da babbar motar, latsa maɓallin tsayawa na babban motar, sannan babban motar zai tsaya, kuma babban motar mai nuna hasken wuta zai kasance a wannan lokacin, amma idan akwai abubuwan da ake biyowa, babban motar zai ta atomatik tsaya.
a. Lokacin da canjin iska na babban madauki na mota yana ta tuntuɓe.
b. Lokacin da aka kunna na'urar kariya ta naurar solenoid [overload relay]
4.3 Tabbatarwa kafin aiki
a. Da fatan za a karanta duk fitilun masu nuna alama a cikin babban kwamatin aiki, sauyawa da maɓallin aiki kafin aikin latsawa a hankali.
b. Bincika ko inching, aminci- bugun jini, ci gaba da sauran ayyukan da suke gudana al'ada ce.
A'a |
Sunan hasken haske |
Matsayin siginar haske |
Sake saitin yanayi |
1 | Tushen wutan lantarki | Babban sarrafa wutar lantarki mai sauya iska. Lokacin da aka saita sauyawa zuwa Matsayin ON, haske yana kunne. | Lokacin da aka saita maɓallin iska zuwa KASHE wuri, haske a kashe. (PS) lokacin da fis ɗin ya ƙone, hasken a kashe yake. |
2 | Matsalar iska | Lokacin da matsin iska da birki da kama ya yi amfani da shi ya kai mataccen da aka ayyana, wutar a kashe take. | Idan hasken rawaya a kashe, bincika ma'aunin matsi na iska kuma daidaita matsin iska zuwa matattarar da aka ayyana. |
3 | Babban aikin motar yana gudana | Lokacin da aka danna maɓallin babban motar da ke gudana, babban motar yana gudana kuma hasken yana kunne. | Idan ba zai iya farawa ba, sake saita mai sauyawa ba tare da fis a cikin babban akwatin sarrafawa ba ko kuma obalo da obalo, kuma yana iya farawa bayan danna maɓallin maɓallin kewayawa. |
4 | Obalodi | Idan ya cika nauyi da latsawa, hasken gaggawa yana kunne. | Don aikin inching, ɗaga dariyar zuwa matsakaiciyar matsar cibiyar, sa'annan na'urar da ta wuce kima za ta sake saitawa ta atomatik, kuma hasken zai kasance a kashe kai tsaye. |
5 | -Ara gudu | A yayin aiki na 'yan jarida, lokacin da darjewa ya tsaya amma ba a ± 30 ° na matsayin tsakiyar mataccen sama ba, hasken dakatarwar gaggawa zai kasance a kashe. Filashi: Yana nuna cewa makusancin ya rasa tasiri. Cikakken haske: Yana nuna cewa RS1 tsayayyen aya mai canza LS ya rasa inganci. Cikin sauri flash: Yana nuna cewa lokacin taka birki yayi tsayi, kuma latsa sanye take da VS motor bata da wannan alamar. |
Gargaɗi: Lokacin da wutar da ke wucewa ta kunne, tana nuna cewa lokacin taka birki ya yi tsayi sosai, makusancin makunnin ya yi rashin inganci ko kuma micro micro switch ya yi tasiri, kuma ya kamata nan da nan ka tsayar da injin don bincika a wannan lokacin. |
6 | Tsarin gaggawa | Latsa maɓallin dakatarwar gaggawa, sa'annan silaidan ya tsaya nan take, kuma hasken yana kunne. (PS) Idan an saka man shafawa na lantarki, lokacin da tsarin shafawa bashi da kyau, hasken dakatarwar gaggawa zai haskaka, kuma latsa zata daina yin aiki kai tsaye | Kunna maɓallin dakatarwar gaggawa a cikin jagorancin kibiya kaɗan kuma latsa maɓallin sake saiti don sake saitawa kuma hasken zai kasance a kashe bayan sake farawa. Duba tsarin shafawa. |
7 | Kuskuren mai ganowa | Game da kuskuren ciyarwa, hasken rawaya yana kunne kuma latsa yana tsayawa, kuma hasken ɓataccen haske da hasken dakatarwar gaggawa suna kunne. | Bayan cire kuskure, matsa canjin ganewa mara kyau zuwa KASHE, sannan ka koma kan Kusa don sake saitawa kuma hasken yana kashe. |
8 | Rotananan saurin juyawa | Filashi: Yana nuna cewa saurin juyawar mota yayi ƙasa ƙwarai kuma matsi bai isa ba | Idan an daidaita saurin da sauri, haske yana kashe. |
Latsa aikin aiki:
1. Farawa: Saita sauya sheka zuwa matsayin “yanke”, sannan ka danna “babban fara motar”, in ba haka ba motar ba zata iya farawa ba, kamar yadda aka nuna a zane.
2. Sa'an nan kuma daidaita motar zuwa saurin da ya dace, kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin zane.
3. Kafa matsayin canzawa zuwa matsayin “aminci-bugun jini”, “ci gaba” da matsayin “inching”, wanda zai iya sa manema labarai su sami motsi daban-daban.
4. Idan kuma akwai alaƙar latsawa, za a iya latsa madannin “dakatarwar gaggawa” idan kuna buƙatar yin saurin gaggawa nan da nan (wanda ba a ba da shawarar azaman amfani da shi ba). Da fatan za a danna “ci gaba da tsayawa” don tsayawa na al'ada.
4.4 Zabin yanayin aiki
a. Dangane da tanadi na amintaccen aiki na latsa, aikin wannan latsawa za a iya aiki da hannu biyu kawai, kuma idan abokin ciniki musamman ya ƙara aikin fedawa cikin buƙatar sarrafawa, mai ba da sabis ba zai sanya hannayensa cikin kewayon ba na mold.
b. Allon aiki mai hannu biyu a gaban latsa yana da maɓallan da ke gaba
(1) Maɓallin dakatarwar gaggawa ɗaya (ja)
(2) Maballin aiki guda biyu (kore)
(3) Maɓallin daidaitawa mai zafin jiki (daidaitawar silar zafin lantarki)
(4) Zaman darjewa mai sauya sauyawa (daidaita yanayin sikirin lantarki
(5) maɓallin dakatar da haɗin linzami
C. Don aiki hannu biyu, zaku iya aiki bayan danna maɓallin aiki a lokaci guda, idan ya wuce 0.5 na biyu, motsi ɗin aiki ba shi da inganci.
Gargadi: a. A cikin aikin latsawa, a kowane hali, kada a sanya hannu ko wani ɓangare na jikin cikin sifar, don kar a sami rauni na haɗari.
b. Bayan an zaɓi yanayin aiki, ana buƙatar mai sauya mai zaɓin ɓangarori da yawa don kulle, kuma ya kamata a fitar da mabuɗin kuma kiyaye wani mutum na musamman.
4.5 Zabin yanayin gudu
Ga yanayin gudu na latsawa, za ku iya zaɓar [inching], [aminci-bugun jini], [yanke], [ci gaba] da sauran hanyoyin da ke gudana ta sauyawa mai sauyawa da ɓangarori da yawa.
a. Inching: A cikin aikin hannu ko aikin feda, idan ka latsa maɓallin aiki, darjewar zai motsa, kuma idan aka saki hannu ko ƙafa, mai silon zai tsaya nan da nan. Tsanaki: Inching aiki an saita shi don gwajin gwaji, daidaitawa, gwajin gwaji da sauransu. Lokacin da naushi na al'ada ke gudana, guji amfani da shi.
b. Tsaro - bugun jini: A cikin aikin, yanayin farawa na mai siyeddar zai kasance a cikin tsakiyar mataccen sama (0 °), tare da inching a 0 ° -180 °, kuma darjejin yana tsayawa a tsakiyar matacciyar babba (UDC) yayin dannawa maballin aiki a 180 ° -360 °.
c. Ci gaba: A yayin faruwar latsa maballin aiki ko sauya ƙafa, za a ci gaba da gusar da silar bayan 5s; ko kuma in ba haka ba, sake aiki za a yi idan har ci gaban aikin ya gaza cimmawa. Idan zai kare ne, darjejin zai tsaya a UDC bayan ka danna maballin tsayawa na ci gaba akan bangarorin aiki.
Gargadi: a. Don dalilai na aminci, matsayin farawa na darjewa yana farawa daga UDC koyaushe. Idan yanayin tsayawar silifa bai kasance a UDC (0 °) ± 30 ° ba, kuma har yanzu ya kasa motsawa bayan danna maɓallin aiki, za a yi amfani da inching don ɗaga darjewar zuwa UDC don sake dawowa.
b. Bayan an zaɓi yanayin gudu, ana buƙatar canza maɓallin zaɓi ɓangarori da yawa don kulle, kuma ya kamata a fitar da maɓallin tare da wani mutum na musamman.
c. Kafin yin aikin latsawa, yanayin wurin zai zama tabbatacce, kuma zai bincika yanayin inching yana aiki a cikin “inching” a matsayin misali.
4.6 Maɓallin dakatar da gaggawa
A yayin gudanar da latsawa, darjejin zai tsaya da sauri, ƙari tare da matsayinsa, idan an danna maɓallin dakatarwar gaggawa; don sake saiti, zai dan juya baya kamar yadda kibiya ke kan maballin, kuma latsa maɓallin sake saiti don dawowa.
Gargadi: a. A katsewar aiki ko duba inji, dole ne a danna maɓallin dakatar da gaggawa, don hana aikin kuskure, kuma za a sauya zuwa “yanke”, kuma an cire mabuɗin don kiyaye lafiya.
b. Idan abokin ciniki ya tara kewayen lantarki ko sassanta da kansa, ya / ta za ta sami rubutaccen izini daga Kamfanin lokacin da ya zama dole a miƙa hannu tare da tsarin lantarki na wannan kayan aikin don dalilai na aminci.
4.7 Dubawa da shiri kafin farawa
a. Don fahimtar umarnin aiki na latsa, da farko zai karanta bayanan sarrafawa da tsarin sake zagayawa a cikin Manual; ba shakka, mahimmancin sauya sauya suna da mahimmanci.
b. Don bincika duk gyare-gyaren aiki, dole ne ya fahimci umarnin daidaitawa don darjewa da matsin iska, kuma ba zai canza canjin ba tare da son kai ba, kamar saitin farantin latsawa, matsi na V-bel da na'urar shafawa.
c. Ana amfani da na'urar taimako don na'urar taimako don taimakawa 'yan jaridu don ayyuka na musamman, wanda za'a bincika dalla-dalla don haɗuwa kamar yadda ake buƙata kafin farawa.
d. Binciken tsarin lubrication
Kar ka manta da fara bincika ko an ƙara sassan mai kamar yadda ake buƙata kafin farawa.
e. Bangarorin kwampreso na iska: Man da yake fesawa ta atomatik yana da mai, kuma za a biya hankali don kiyaye wani adadin mai.
f. Ya kamata ya lura don ƙara dunƙule, kamar gyara ko daidaita dunƙule na tashi, birki, jagorar hanya, da kuma mahaɗin haɗin waya na akwatin sarrafawa da sauran maƙuran a sassa.
g. Bayan daidaitawa da kafin aiki, ya kamata a lura cewa ba za a sanya ƙananan sassa da kayan aiki a kan tebur mai aiki ko a ƙarƙashin siye don gujewa toshewa ba, kuma musamman cewa za a sanya ɓoye, kwayoyi, maɓuɓɓuka ko maɓuɓɓuka cikin kayan aiki ko a wuri.
h Idan matsin iska don tushen iska ya kai 4-5.5kg / cm2, dole ne a biya hankali ga kwararar hanyoyin iska a sassan ko a'a.
I. Mai nuna wutar lantarki zai haskaka lokacin da aka kunna wutar lantarki. (Tabbatar cewa mai nuna alama na OLP baya haske)
j. Ana amfani da maɓallin inching don gwada ko kamawa da birki suna aiki koyaushe.
k. Dubawa da shiri suna kan kammala kafin taka birki.
4.8 Hanyar aiki:
(1) An saita sauyawar iska zuwa "ON".
(2) An saita maɓallin kullewa zuwa "ON". Idan matsin iska ya isa wurin da aka saita, haske mai nuna lodi zai kasance. Idan darjewa ya tsaya a UDC, hasken nuna alama mai wucewa yana fita bayan dakika; ko kuma in ba haka ba, an sake silalewa zuwa UDC a cikin yanayin sake saiti mai yawa.
(3) Sanya mai zaɓin yanayin aiki zuwa cikin "KASHE" kuma latsa maɓallin "babban motar da ke gudana" don tafiyar da motar. Idan motar tana cikin yanayin farawa kai tsaye, hasken ta na gudana zai kasance da sauri. Idan yana cikin yanayin farawa one daya, hasken mai nunin motar zai kasance bayan ya samu △ daga gudu bayan dakika. Idan zai dakatar da motar, latsa maɓallin “babbar motar tasha”.
(4) Idan an gwada madauki na gaggawa don na al'ada, ana nuna hasken alamar dakatarwar gaggawa bayan an danna babban maɓallin dakatarwar gaggawa a akwatin aiki. Hasken dakatarwar gaggawa zai kasance a kashe bayan an gudanar da juyawa azaman jagorar "Sake Sake" akan babban maɓallin jan launi don sake saiti.
(5) A cikin aikin, dole ne a danna manyan maɓallan kore guda biyu akan allon aiki a lokaci ɗaya (a tsakanin 0.5s don bambancin lokaci), sannan injunan zasu iya motsawa.
(6) Bayan saita mai zaɓin mai sauya yanayin aiki zuwa cikin “inching” da kuma danna maɓallin aiki, sa’annan latsa tana farawa da sauri kuma tana tsayawa da sauri idan aka sake ta.
(7) Bayan saita mai zaɓin mai sauya yanayin aiki zuwa cikin “aminci - bugun jini” da latsa maɓallin aiki, saukar da silon ɗin yana ƙasa da inching gudu; bayan 180 °, duk da haka, latsa zai ci gaba da gudana zuwa UDC sannan ya tsaya bayan an sake maɓallin. (Don ciyarwar hannu, da fatan za a yi amfani da yanayin aiki don amintaccen aiki).
(8) Bayan saita mai zaɓin mai sauya yanayin aiki zuwa “- bugun jini”, latsa sannan saki maɓallin aiki, mai silar ya kammala - bugun sama da ƙasa sannan ya tsaya a UDC.
(9) Bayan saita mai zaɓin mai sauya yanayin aiki zuwa cikin “ci gaba da gudana”, danna sannan kuma saki maɓallin aiki, mai silar zai ci gaba da hawa sama da ƙasa (Don ciyarwa ta atomatik).
(10) Idan don dakatar da ci gaba da gudana ne, darjewa zai tsaya a UDC bayan an danna maɓallin "haɗin mahaɗa"
(11) Mai silar zai tsaya da sauri bayan an danna maɓallin “maɓallin gaggawa” ja a latsa suna gudana.
(12) Hanyar aiki don kayan aiki masu nauyi: Da fatan za a koma zuwa aikin OLP don shirin aiwatarwa.
(13) Fiye da gudu: Idan har aka sami gazawar aikin watsa na juya juya kyamarar canji, micro switch, da kuma abrasion na pneumatic system ko birki rufin takalmin, suna iya haifar da matsalar rashin aiki da kuma hadari ma'aikata da inji & mold lokacin gudu a - bugun jini ko aminci - bugun jini Idan aka dakatar da latsawar gaggawa saboda “wuce-wuri” a cikin gudana, ana danna maballin sake saiti mai rawaya kuma nuni ya ɓace don ci gaba da aiki bayan matsalar da aka warware tana mai nuni da hanyar hanyar magance wutar lantarki mai zuwa.
Tsanaki: 1. Don tabbatar ko na’urar “over-run” na al'ada ce, dole ne a bincika ta kafin fara aiki don aminci.
2. A cikin “aminci - bugun jini”, sake latsa maɓallin aiki a tsakanin 0.2s bayan latsawa ya tsaya a UDC, idan latsa - bugun ya wuce, wanda zai sa “ja” hasken wuce gona da iri, wanda daidai ne, kuma maɓallin sake saiti an danna don sake saiti.
Lura: Latsawa sama da 200SPM ba ta da irin wannan na'urar
(14) Kayan aiki na musamman: eje Ejector na iska - Lokacin da latsa ke gudana, an saka maɓallin zaɓaɓɓe cikin "ON" kuma ana iya fitar da iska daga wata kusurwa akan fitowar kayan da aka gama ko sharar. Za'a iya daidaita kusurwar fitarwa ta hanyar saitawa akan allon taɓawa.
Device Na'urar daukar hoto - Idan akwai makunnin tsaro na hoto, za'a saka makunnin allon tabawa cikin "KUNNE" don kariyar tsaron hoto. Yana iya zaɓar jagora / sake saiti ta atomatik da cikakkiyar kariya ta rabin hanya.
Ctor Mai gano ɓataccen ɓoye - Sau da yawa yana da kwasfa biyu, ɗayan kuma don gano ƙwanƙolin jagorar abin dogara ne da ƙirar ƙira. Idan akwai kuskuren shayarwa lokacin da aka sanya allon taɓawa a cikin "ON" wanda aka saba rufe shi, ɓataccen na'urar yana nuna gazawar, latsawa ya tsaya sannan kuma ya ci gaba akan ɓarna matsala. Idan babu ciyarwa mai taba kuskure lokacin da aka taba allon tabawa a cikin "ON" a bayyane yake a bude, batar da na'urar ta nuna gazawar, latsawar ta tsayar sannan ta ci gaba a kan matsalar bata damuwa.
Adjustment Daidaita siladi na lantarki - Tsayawa na gaggawa yana faruwa idan aka sanya maɓallin zaɓaɓɓe don daidaitawa ta cikin "ON", kuma akwai gazawar da aka nuna akan allon taɓawa. Darjejin zai daidaita sama da ƙasa a cikin kewayon saiti idan maballin darjewa sama ko ƙasa ya danna. (Lura: Dole ne a biya hankali zuwa tsakar bugawa yayin daidaitawa.)
Method Hanyar aiki ta "VS motor" ita ce: Don daidaita saurin, sanya saurin sauya wuta zuwa "KURA" kuma daidaita maɓallin ƙwanƙwasa mai saurin canzawa bayan babban motar ya fara.
Method Saitin hanyar "counter" shine:
Gabatarwa: Saita adadin lokuta da ake so, har sai injin ya tsaya, a cikin ainihin saitin allo na allon taɓawa.
Saiti: Saita adadin lokuta da ake buƙata, har zuwa abubuwan PLC da bawul ɗin solenoid suna aiki, a cikin madaidaicin saitin allo na allon taɓawa.
4.9 Zabin aiki
a. Haɗin haɗin aiki: Ana zartar da ciyarwar atomatik ko ci gaba da aiki.
b. Inching aiki: Shi ne zartar da gwaji da kuma mold gwajin.
c. Aya daga cikin bugun jini: Ana zartar da aikin gama-gari.
d. Tsaro - aikin bugun jini: Ya shafi cewa a cikin gwajin naushi na farko (bayan gwajin mould), ana iya dakatar da darjewar cikin sauri a kowane matsayi kafin cibiyar matattu ta ƙasa (BDC) idan aka sami haɗari lokacin da darjewa ya ci gaba da sauka; kuma banda keɓewa, ana raba hannaye daga maɓallin lokacin da darjejin ya wuce BDC, sannan zai ɗaga kai tsaye ya tsaya a UDC.
e. Kafin fara motsawa kowane lokaci, zai fara gwada kamawa da birki don aikin al'ada, duba ko kayan aikin, kasan silifa da babba na dandamali suna da tsabta; Idan Yayi, al'ada zata fara.
f. Za a ba da hankali na musamman ga gwaje-gwajen don farkon farawa da kiyayewar yau da kullun; Idan Yayi, al'ada zata fara.
Lura: Latsawa sama da 200SPM bashi da na'urar "aminci - bugun jini"
4.10 Tsayawa da taka birki
a. Siffar ta tsaya a UDC.
b. Masu sauyawa suna tsayawa a matsayi na al'ada kuma suna canjawa zuwa "KASHE".
c. Canja maɓallin motar
d. Canja mai bada wutar lantarki.
e. Canja babban maɓallin samar da wutar lantarki
f. Bayan rufewa, za a tsabtace babba na tebur mai aiki, ƙasan darjewa da abin moɗa kuma a ƙara shi ɗan mai.
g. An rufe wutar lantarki na kwampreso na iska (idan an yi amfani da kansa)
f. An sallami mai karɓar gas.
I. Yayi.
4.11 Kariya
Don samar da ci gaba da samar da injin don shuka ku, da fatan za ku ba da kulawa ta musamman ga bin:
a. A lokacin farawa-yau da kullun, zai lura da bincika shi.
b. Da fatan za a lura ko tsarin shafa man yana santsi.
c. Za a kiyaye matsa lamba ta iska a cikin 4-5.5kg / cm2.
d. Bayan kowane gyara (taimako da toshe bawul), za'a bada kulawa ta musamman don sakawa.
e. Babu wani aiki na ban mamaki da zai kasance dangane da kebul na wayoyin lantarki, kuma saukarwa mara izini ba zai faru ba idan ya zama na al'ada, wanda za'a bincika dangane da zanen wayoyin lantarki.
f. Za a adana mai mai na numfashi adadin don guje wa bawul na lantarki ko wata gazawar.
g. Birki da kama an bincika don yin aiki na al'ada.
h Screws da kwayoyi a sassan an bincika don gyara.
I. Don tsananin karfi da tsananin karfi na buga labarai a matsayin daya daga kayan kere-kere na karfe, mai gudanar da aikin bazai zama mai saurin tashin hankali ko aiki cikin gajiya ba. Idan kun yi aiki mai banƙyama da sauƙi na ɗan lokaci, kuma abin dogaro ne don yin al'ada amma yana da wuyar tattara hankali, don haka ku dakata, ku hura sosai sannan ku ci gaba.
j. A yayin daidaita zamiya, ya kamata musamman a lura cewa sandar buga ƙwanƙwasa an daidaita ta zuwa zenith don kauce wa lalacewar injin da ƙwanƙwasawa ya buga zuwa knockout.
5. Zaba kayan aiki gyara aiki
● Lokacin da latsa iska mai daukar iska yake gudana kuma aka sanya mabudin saiti cikin "ON", ana iya fitar da iska daga wata kusurwa akanta kamar yadda aka kammala kayan aiki. Bugu da kari, ana iya amfani da kusurwar fitarwa don daidaita saitin sigogin cam.
● Ga na'urar daukar hoto, an sanya makunnin tsaro na lantarki (idan akwai) a cikin "KUNNE" don kariyar kariyar photoelectric.
Ctor Mai gano ɓataccen ɓoye - Sau da yawa yana da kwasfa biyu, ɗayan kuma don gano ƙwanƙolin jagorar abin dogara ne da ƙirar ƙira. Idan akwai kuskuren ciyarwa a cikin "ON", jan hasken mai binciken ɓataccen bayani zai kasance, latsawa yana tsayawa sannan sake saitawa ya kammala bayan an sanya maɓallin zaɓi a cikin "KASHE" sannan "ON" akan ɓarna da ke haifar da ɓarna.
● Don daidaitaccen siladi na lantarki, daidaitawar silar za ta nuna bayan an saka maɓallin zaɓi cikin "ON". Darjejin zai daidaita sama da ƙasa a cikin kewayon saiti idan maballin darjewa sama ko ƙasa ya danna. (Lura: Dole ne a biya hankali zuwa tsakar bugawa yayin daidaitawa.)
Saitin hanyar "counter" shine danna farin rike 1 da hannu daya, bude hular kariya da dayan, kunna canzawa da yatsu zuwa ga hoton da aka saita sannan rufe murfin.
Adjustment adjustment Daidaita sifila (15-60)
5.1 Tsarin hannu
1. Alamar tsayi mai tsayi 2. Yan gear 3. Kafaffen wurin zama 4. Daidaita dunƙule 5. Matsi farantin dunƙule 6. Knockout sanda 7. Kwano kwano
A. Rage abin gyarawa na farko
B. Takeauki sama ka rufe maƙallan maƙala a sandar daidaitawa ta mai juyawa zuwa agogo da juyawa daidai lokacin da idan darjewa ya yi sama da ƙasa, bi da bi
C. Ana iya ganin madaidaicin tsaran darjewa daga mai nuna tsayi wanda yake canzawa (0.1MM a matsayin mafi ƙarancin)
D. Tsarin daidaitawa cikakke kamar yadda matakan da ke sama suka gabata
5.2 Gyara irin nau'ikan zaban lantarki
(1) Matakai zuwa zaɓin zafin lantarki zafin lantarki
a. Canza canjin sauyawa na allon aiki yana komawa "ON".
b. Ana iya danna maɓallin sama / ƙasa don allon aiki sama da ƙasa, bi da bi; kuma daidaitawar zata tsaya da sauri idan aka saki madannin.
c. A cikin daidaitawar darjewa, ana iya ganin tsayinta daga mai nuna tsayin mol (a cikin 0.1mm).
d. Maɓallin micro a cikin mai nuna alama yana aiki lokacin da darjewa ya daidaita zuwa iyakar babba / ƙananan, kuma daidaitawar ta atomatik ta tsaya da sauri.
e. Bayan kammala daidaitawa, ana canza maɓallin sauyawa zuwa wuri na farko.
(2) kiyayewa
a. Kafin a daidaita tsaran darjewa, sandar ƙwanƙwasawa za a daidaita ta zenith don kauce wa bugawa lokacin da aka daidaita tsayin.
b. Don rage ƙarfin daidaitawa na zamiya, matsafin iska a cikin ma'auni za a daidaita shi daidai kuma a rage shi kafin daidaitawa.
c. A cikin daidaitawa, an latsa maɓallin daidaitawar gaggawa don sanya sauyawar sauyawa zuwa "yanke" don guje wa haɗari.
5.3 Kariya na Rot Rot
Kariya: 1. Don aminci, za a saka “zaɓi na aiki” cikin “yanke”, sannan kuma an danna maɓallin “dakatarwar gaggawa” kafin daidaitawa.
2. Lokacin da aka daidaita aikin, ana yin aiki cikin "inching" don jinkirin motsi don adana kododin a wurin.
3. Sassan da suke da alaƙa da tuki mai juyawa galibi ana bincika su da sassauƙan shaft da sarkar, da kuma sakin jiki da fashewar haɗuwa; kuma mummunan abu (idan akwai) za'a gyara ko maye gurbinsa kai tsaye.
5.4 Gyara matsin lamba na silinda mai daidaitawa
Bayan an gama jujjuya abin da ke sama, sai a gwada shi da matsin iska a cikin “Balancer Capability List” a hannun hagu na firam. An daidaita matsin iska mai dacewa azaman alaƙar tsakanin manyan kwalliya. Hanyoyin gyara matsin lamba:
(1) Kulle maɓallin kullewa akan bawul matsa lamba yana kwance.
(2) Matsin lamba da aka samo daga "Balancer Capability List" idan aka kwatanta shi da ƙimar da ke nunawa akan ma'aunin matsa lamba don ƙayyade ƙaruwar daidai ko ragewa a ƙimar matsa lamba.
a. A cikin ƙaruwar, a hankali zai iya juya murfin bawul a hankali a kowane lokaci.
b. A raguwar, a hankali zai iya juya murfin bawul a hankali a hankali. Lokacin da matsi ya sauka kasa da abin da ake buƙata, ana daidaita matsewar ma'aunin zuwa abin da ake buƙata kamar yadda Hanyar take bayan an sami saukin ganga na ma'aunin.
(3) Idan matsi da aka lura daga "Balancer Capability List" yayi daidai da na ma'aunin matsin lamba, ana kwance murfin maɓallin kulle maɓallin. Idan ba haka ba, an daidaita matsa lamba zuwa daidai kamar yadda yake a hanyoyin da ke sama.
5.5 Rikodin binciken kulawa
Bayanan dubawa na kulawa
Ranar dubawa: MM / DD / YY
Sunan latsa |
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Kwanan watan masana'antu |
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Nau'in latsawa |
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Masana'antu A'a. |
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Matsayin dubawa |
Abun ciki da ma'auni |
Hanyar |
Hukuncin |
Matsayin dubawa |
Abun ciki da ma'auni |
Hanyar |
Hukuncin |
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Jikin injin |
Gidauniyar tushe |
Rashin nutsuwa, lalacewa, tsatsa |
Tsananin baƙin ciki |
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Tsarin aiki |
Matsi na matsi Matsi na matsi Duka |
Imar da aka nuna ta lalace ko a'a |
Duba gani |
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Matsayi, rushewa |
Duba gani |
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Yin aiki daidai |
Yin aiki |
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Tebur mai aiki |
Kafaffen dunƙule yana kwancewa |
Duba gani |
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Kama, birki, daidaita Silinda, mutu matashi na'urar |
Duba gani |
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T-tsagi da raunin rami da lalacewa |
Duba gani |
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Maɓallin matsa lamba |
Ko lalacewa |
Duba gani |
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Lalacewar samaniya da nakasawa |
Duba gani |
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Pressurearfin motsa jiki A CIKIN |
Yin aiki |
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Jikin injin |
Crack |
Launi |
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Mould tsawo mai nuna alama |
Mould tsawo ya nuna darajar daidai da ainihin ƙimar da aka auna ko a'a |
Brass mulki |
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Rashin nakasa |
Duba gani |
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Sarkar, dabaran sarkar, injin shaft sarkar mai kyau ko a'a |
Duba gani |
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Tashin hankali na sarkar |
Duba gani |
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Shockproof na'urar |
Aiki ba shi da kyau ko a'a |
Duba gani |
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Canjin sauyawa, sauya kafa |
Ko canzawa ya lalace |
Duba gani |
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Rashin nakasa |
Duba gani |
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Man shafawa da man shafawa |
Yawan man tanki da tankin man shafawa ya isa ko a'a |
Duba gani |
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Ko ayyuka na al'ada, aiki mai kyau |
Yin aiki |
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Man shafawa da man shafawa hade da tarkace ko a'a |
Duba gani |
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Canjin aiki |
Masu haɗa kebul da murfin tebur na aiki na al'ada ko a'a |
Duba gani |
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Sassan mai shafawa suna zubowa ko a'a |
Duba gani |
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Tsarin tuki |
Jagora kaya |
Girar sama da tushe, ƙafafun ƙafafun lalacewa da fashewa |
Duba gani |
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Maida hankali ne akan |
Sassan lantarki da kayan wuta suna rufewa ko lalacewa |
Duba gani |
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Kashe akwatin gear ko lalacewa |
Duba gani |
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Kafaffen sarkar ya sassauta kuma juzuwar samaniya a guje |
Guduma ialira na ma'auni |
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Flywheel cover kashe ko lalace |
Duba gani |
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Tashi |
Sauti mara kyau, zafi |
Taba abin mamaki |
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Sunƙwasawa ko ƙwanƙwasa abin gyarawa |
Tsananin baƙin ciki |
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Juyin hawa saman ruwa a guje |
Girman ma'auni |
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Shafin kusurwa |
Ko tanƙwara da yanayin sa |
Girman ma'auni |
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Tsarin aiki |
Mai nuna juyawa kwana |
Nunin BDC |
Girman ma'auni |
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Rashin lalacewa, lalacewar ƙasa |
Duba gani |
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Cha wheel, sarkar, mahada, kafaffen fil ya lalace ko a'a |
Duba gani |
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Crankshaft karkatar fillet |
Kafaffen dunƙule da goro suna kwancewa |
Tsananin baƙin ciki |
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–Yan yajin aiki |
UDC ta tsaya don kyautatawa, kusurwa ta karkace ko a'a |
Duba gani |
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Wear da abrasion mara kyau |
Duba gani |
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Matsakaici |
Abarwar gear, lalacewa, fashewa |
Duba gani |
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Kusurwa mara aiki don dakatarwar gaggawa |
Tsaro - _ hasken haske _ |
Girman ma'aunin gani |
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Kafaffen dunƙule yana kwancewa |
Duba gani |
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Na'urar dakatar da gaggawa |
TL+ TS= ms |
Angeli ma'auni |
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Matsakaici shaft |
Bend, cizon da mawuyacin abrasion |
Duba gani |
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Gyarawar darjewa |
Cikakken bugun mm |
Yin aiki |
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Motsi na kai tsaye (a cikin 1mm) |
Duba gani |
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Babban iyaka mm, ƙananan iyaka mm |
Iyakan sauyawa |
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Sarkar kekashewa |
Guduma |
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Bayanan dubawa na kulawa
Ranar dubawa: MM / DD / YY
Matsayin dubawa |
Abun ciki da ma'auni |
Hanyar |
Hukuncin |
Matsayin dubawa |
Abun ciki da ma'auni |
Hanyar |
Hukuncin |
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Tsarin tuki |
Gear axis |
Lalacewa, ciji da ɓarna |
Duba gani |
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Sashe na slider |
Darjewa |
Lalacewar fashewa, dunƙule sako-sako, a kashe |
Duba gani |
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Sarkar kekashewa |
Guduma |
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Lalata farfajiyar farji, fashe ko a'a |
Duba gani |
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Pinion |
Crack da abrasion |
Duba gani |
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T-tsagi da raunin ragowa da lalacewa |
Duba gani |
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_ Yin motsi _ Rigar ringi, kamawar kamala ta kama Cikamun piston don aiki da iska don zagayawa _Yawo nakasar bazara da birki ya lalace _ Yin motsi _ Darajar goge takalmin rufin birki gurbatacce ko a'a |
Matakan ƙimar haske, kamawa |
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Tazarar jagorar darjewa |
Dunƙule sako-sako da, lalacewa |
Tsananin baƙin ciki |
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Kafaffen sukurori da kwayoyi suna kwancewa |
Duba gani |
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Danna farantin |
Sako, lalacewa |
Duba gani |
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Abimar abrasion takalmin rufin birki gurɓatacce ko a'a |
Duba gani |
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Abrasion rami |
Lalacewa, dunƙule sako-sako da |
Tsananin baƙin ciki |
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Abrasion, maɓallin keystroke kwance ko a'a |
Duba gani |
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T-tsagi, dunƙule rami |
Lalacewa, abrasion mara kyau, fashe |
Duba gani |
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Silinda mai daidaitawa |
Silinda mai daidaitawa |
Yawo, lalacewa, gyara dunƙule mara kyau |
Tsananin baƙin ciki |
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Dindindin wurin zamiya |
Lalacewa, gyarawa dunƙule sako-sako da |
Tsananin baƙin ciki |
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Matakan ƙimar haske |
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Sanda knockout sanda |
Lalacewa, gyarawa dunƙule sako-sako da |
Tsananin baƙin ciki |
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Birki |
Kafaffen sukurori da kwayoyi suna kwancewa |
Duba gani |
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Unƙwasa sandar bugawa |
Lalacewa ko nakasawa |
Duba gani |
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Abrasion don yanke birki da haƙoran haƙori, maɓallin keystroke ya kwance |
Duba gani |
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Babban motar |
Sauti mara kyau, zafi, akwatin mahaɗan, gyara dunƙule |
Tsananin baƙin ciki |
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Fiston birki don aiki da iska don zagayawa |
Taba abin mamaki |
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Babban wurin zama na mota |
Loosing, lalacewa |
Duba gani |
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Sashe na slider |
Ɗaukar hoto |
Crack, lalacewa, gyarawa dunƙule sako-sako da |
Guduma |
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Bawul din solonoid |
Yanayin aiki, zubar ruwa |
Duba gani |
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Crank jan daji |
Karce, abrasion |
Duba gani |
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Hasken haske |
Lalacewar kwan fitila |
Duba gani |
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sandar haɗa sandar |
Crack, lalacewa, abrasion mara kyau |
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Relay |
Saduwa, mara kyau |
Duba gani |
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Dunƙule rami, dunƙule sako-sako da lalace |
Duba gani |
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Rotary cam canza |
Saduwa don matalauta, sawa da lalacewa |
Duba gani |
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Ballhead haɗa sanda |
Zare da ball don abrasion da nakasawa |
Launi |
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Operation akwatin / Control akwatin |
A ciki datti, lalace, haɗi mara kyau |
Sandar gwaji |
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Tsagewa, lalacewar zare |
Duba gani |
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Tsarin juriya |
Madauki / Aikin aiki |
Ainihin ma'auni |
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Nut |
Dunƙule sako-sako, fashe |
Duba gani |
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Layin ƙasa |
Rubberarfin roba mai lalacewa ya lalace |
Duba gani |
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Man shafawa mai |
Yawan mai, fitarwa |
Duba gani |
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Latsa murfin |
Crack, lalacewa |
Duba gani |
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Fitar da fanfo, lalacewa |
Tsananin baƙin ciki |
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Kwallan kwallan |
Abrasion mara kyau da nakasawa |
Duba gani |
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Bawul mai rarrabawa |
Yin aiki, lalacewa, malalar mai |
Tsananin baƙin ciki |
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Bayanan dubawa na kulawa
Ranar dubawa: MM / DD / YY
Matsayin dubawa |
Abun ciki da ma'auni |
Hanyar |
Hukuncin |
Matsayin dubawa |
Abun ciki da ma'auni |
Hanyar |
Hukuncin |
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Tsarin man shafawa |
Mai ciyar da mai |
Bayyanar jiki, lalacewa, digon mai, gurɓataccen mai |
Duba gani |
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Mutu matashi |
Mutu matashi |
Motsi sama da kasa sumul, yawo a iska, datti |
Yin aiki |
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Bututu |
Lalacewa, kwararar mai |
Duba gani |
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Dunƙule |
Sako, tsattsage, lalacewa ko a'a |
Duba gani |
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Kariyar rashin daidaituwa ta atomatik |
Kariya don matsin lamba mai yawan fitarwa da yawan mai mai kyau ko a'a |
Ainihin ma'auni |
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Tsarin iska |
Rotary shaft hatimi |
Rashin iska, lalacewa, abrasion |
Duba gani |
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Nada fuska |
Apimar rata, lalacewa, yanayin shafawa |
Duba gani |
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Tace |
Ruwa, tarkacen sakamako sakamako, lalacewa, gurbatawa |
Duba gani |
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samar da mai |
Yin famfo, tubing, lalacewa |
Duba gani |
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Silinda na iska |
Tattara ruwa, zubar iska |
Duba gani |
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Degree na daidaituwa |
Tabbatar da daidaito na kusurwa huɗu |
Girman ma'auni |
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Layin bawul |
Bayyanar bayyanar, malalar iska |
Duba gani |
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Ayyuka na bawul |
Fitarwa, makullin inji, bugun jini gyara |
Yin aiki |
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Daidaito |
Tsaye |
Tunanin darajar mm |
Girman ma'auni |
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V-bel |
Abrasion belt, tashin hankali, nau'in |
Duba gani |
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Mizanin awo mm |
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Sauran |
Kayan tsaro |
Lalacewa, karya Ayyukan aiki, nau'in |
Duba gani |
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Daidaici |
Tunanin darajar mm |
Girman ma'auni |
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Mizanin awo mm |
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Gyara abubuwa |
Saukewa da faduwa |
Tsananin baƙin ciki |
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Flatness |
Tunanin darajar mm Mizanin awo mm |
Girman ma'auni |
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Hadin gibi |
Tunanin darajar mm Mizanin awo mm |
Girman ma'auni |
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Wurin aiki |
Ritididdigar shafin |
Duba gani |
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M hukunci |
1. Akwai don amfani ⃞ 2. Bayani yayin amfani (za a gyara ƙananan ɓarnuku) No 3. Babu amfani (don aminci game da ɓangaren ɓangare) |
Hukuncin |
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Babu matsala |
/ |
Wannan abun ba a duba shi ba |
△ |
Yayi kyau |
× |
Yana da matukar buƙatar gyara |
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Wakilin overhaul: |
Rikodin Kulawa |
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MM / DD |
Gyara Matsayi |
Hanyar overhaul da abun ciki |
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6. Tsaro
6.1 Don kiyaye masu aiki lafiya da gudanar da aiki, za a bi abubuwa masu zuwa: Don wannan mashin din da tsarin injinan wuta da sarrafa layin, da fatan za a koma zuwa dokokin kiyaye larura da takamaiman ƙasashe masu ci gaba, kamar Turai, Amurka, Japan, waɗanda an bayyana su dalla-dalla don kiyayewa da aminci ga masu aiki waɗanda ba za su canza madafan aiki a kan injuna ba da son kai ba. Ko kuma in ba haka ba, Kamfanin ba shi da wani nauyi. Don aminci, ana aiwatar da kariya da gwajin zuwa na'urori da layuka masu zuwa:
(1) Na'urar dakatar da gaggawa.
(2) Na'urar wuce gona da iri na'urar.
(3) Saitin madauki don hanin haɗin mahaɗi.
(4) Tsarin madauki na aminci tare da hannaye.
(5) Mai saurin gudu.
(6) Ganowa don gazawar cam.
(7) Kariyar Interlock don tsarin wuce gona da iri.
(8) Gano abubuwa masu yawa.
(9) Gano mai shayarwa. (kayan da aka zaɓa)
(10) Na'urar kiyaye hoto. (kayan da aka zaɓa)
Binciken yau da kullun, farawa da dubawa na yau da kullun da aka ambata a ƙasa tabbas zasu bi.
Dole ne shugaban gudanarwar ya gudanar da binciken fara a kasa.
(1) Yana gudana cikin inching kuma yana gwada kamawa da birki na al'ada.
(2) Yana gwajin kusoshi na crankshaft, flywheel, darjewa, crank haɗa sanda da sauran sassa don sako-sako.
(3) darjejin zai tsaya a inda aka ayyana ko ba bayan ya danna maballin aiki (RUN) ba idan yana gudu a bugun jini. A cikin gudu, darjewa zai iya tsayawa da sauri ko sau ɗaya bayan ayyukan tsakaitawa na gaggawa ko ayyukan maballin dakatarwar gaggawa.
Bayan kammala aikin, lokacin barin wurin aiki ko dubawa, daidaitawa ko kiyaye sassan, dole ne ku kashe wutar sannan ku fitar da mabuɗi don sauya wutar lantarki; a halin yanzu, za a miƙa mabuɗan sauya masu sauyawa zuwa shugaban naúrar ko mutumin da aka keɓe don adanawa.
Kwararrun kwararru ne kawai za su iya gudanar da aikin 'yan jarida na zaman kansu da kuma adana bayanan yadda ya dace a matsayin abin dubawa na gaba.
Lokacin da aka bincika ko aka wargaza na'urar pneumatic, da farko za a kashe wutar lantarki da iska, kuma sauran karfin da ya rage sai a sake su gabada aiki. Ana buƙatar rufe bawul ɗin iska kafin a haɗa wadatar iska.
A cikin kulawar lantarki, ƙwararrun ƙwararrun masanan zasu gudanar da dubawa, daidaitawa, kiyayewa da sauran ayyuka kamar yadda aka ayyana.
Kafin kayi aiki da injin, da fatan za a koma zuwa manyan bayanai da iyakan iya aiki na na'ura, kuma karka wuce karfin aiki.
● Kafin fara aikin latsawa, masu aikin zasu karanta aikin yadda ya kamata daki-daki kuma su tabbatar da matsayin maɓallan maɓalli da maɓallan.
● Idan latsawa ta gaza yin aiki yadda yakamata saboda gazawar kewayawar hanyar sarrafa motarta da na'urar kare lafiyarta, da fatan za a duba (8 Dalilin Rashin Ciwo da Cirewar) don magancewa; ko kuma in ba haka ba, da fatan za a sanar da Kamfanin na nada ma'aikata don kulawa, kuma kada ku sake sake gina shi a keɓe.
6.1.1 Na'urar dakatar da gaggawa
Bugun jini da alaƙa suna da hanyoyin dakatarwar gaggawa (ban da inching), wanda shine mahimman matakan kariya don aiki. Maballin dakatar da gaggawa ja ne tare da maɓallin Sake saita, wanda za'a iya danna shi a cikin gaggawa ko kiyayewa, sannan maɓallin faifan latsawa zai tsaya da sauri. Don sake saiti, zaku iya kasancewa daga cikin gaggawa bayan danna maɓallin gaggawa kuma juya shi zuwa maimaita SETET.
6.1.2 Na'urar wuce gona da iri na'urar.
Kafin amfani da inji, ba za a iyakance aikin a ƙasa da ƙarancin ƙarfin inji ba don kiyaye latsawa daidai. Don yawan obalodi, gudun ba da kariya mai wucewa zai yi aiki don dakatar da motar mai gudana, wanda zai iya zama na'urar kare mota. Za a yi amfani da relay mai ba da aiki a cikin lokaci 1.25 zuwa 1.5 na ƙimar aikin yanzu fiye da cikakken loda gaba ɗaya. A halin yanzu, ana iya daidaita zangon sa ta maɓallin daidaitawa wanda ya dace da farin kusurwa mai kyau idan daidaitawa a cikin 80% zuwa 120% na ƙimar da aka yiwa ta yanzu na relay.
6.1.3 Tsarin madauki don dakatar da haɗin mahaɗi
Idan darjewa yana ci gaba da gudana, latsawa zai tsaya da sauri a cikin UDC a matsayin takamammen matsayi don kare rayuwar mashin da ma'aikata a lokacin latsa tashar dakatarwar ko sauya mai zaɓin mahaɗin ko saurin kasancewa ƙasa ba zato ba tsammani.
6.1.4 Tsarin madauki na aminci tare da hannu
Don amincin mai aiki, hannu biyu (idan an zaɓa) dole ne su danna lokaci guda a cikin 0.2s sannan kuma latsawa za ta yi aiki; ko kuma in ba haka ba, dole ne su sake su kuma sake aiki; alhali kuwa babu irin wannan iyaka ga hagu, aikin hannun dama da aikin kafa.
6.1.5 Mai saurin saurin gudu.
Lokacin da darjewa ke gudana, ana saurin kariyar saurin gudu a layi don kauce wa darjewar da ke manne da maƙerin a yayin da 'yan jaridu ke cikin ƙarancin gudu saboda rashin daidaiton da bai dace ba ko kuma saurin cika mai saurin sarrafawa. Idan saurin yana ƙasa da 600rpm, haɗin haɗin yana tsayawa kuma haskakawa mai nuna alama a cikin bugun jini na IS. Lokacin da saurin ya kasance a 600-450rpm kuma a ƙasa da 450rpm, bugun jini na iya motsa jiki kuma ya kasance a cikin dakatarwar gaggawa, bi da bi; don daga baya, duk ayyuka suna tsayawa.
6.1.6 Gano gazawar encoder
Lokacin da latsawa ke cikin tsayayyen wuri, ana canza siginar jawowa wanda aka kirkira bisa ga encoder zuwa PLC don dakatar da silalewa a UDC akan hukuncinsa. Idan ba a samar da sigina daga gefen gefen cam ba amma daga gefen gefen kusancin sauyawa, encoder din ya gaza, kuma allon taɓawa baya daga allo. Bayan 'yan jaridu sun fara gudanar da zagaye, sai darjewar ya tsaya a babbar matacciyar cibiyar (UDC), kuma dalilin haifar da gazawar mai rikodin na iya zama lalacewar haɗuwa ko sassauƙan madaidaicin bel, kuma an saita wannan layin don kare lafiyar na masu aiki.
6.1.7 Kariyar Interlock don tsarin wuce gona da iri.
Ana amfani da sauya kusanci don gano sigina na aiki. Idan makusancin ya lalace amma aikin ya kasa sanin hakan, don haka baza'a iya gano aikin wuce gona da iri ba, don tsaron lafiyar masu aiki, wannan da'irar zata iya kimanta ko makunnin kusancin ya lalace ko kuma ba ta hanyar ganowa ta hanyar kodewa da sauyawar kusanci ba , wanda shine yanayin sarkar akan layi, kuma an tsara shi da kyau don kare lafiyar masu aiki.
6.1.8 Gano abubuwa masu nauyi
Na'urar tana aiki ne da kayan aiki masu matuqar yawa wanda zai iya samun dakatarwar gaggawa nan take a cikin yanayin obalodi (dakika 1/100), kuma darjewar zai koma kai tsaye zuwa matacciyar cibiyar ta sama (UDC) yayin sake saitawa. Na'urar kariya za ta iya tabbatar da amincin tsari da latsawa.
6.1.9 Mai gano kuskure (zaɓaɓɓun kayan aiki)
Mai binciken ɓataccen abu gabaɗaya yana da kwasfa biyu, ɗayan ana amfani da shi don filn jagorar ƙira, ɗayan kuma ana amfani dashi don chamfer, ya danganta da ƙirar ƙirar. Wannan na'urar kare lafiyar shine don kare aikin latsawa. Lokacin da latsawa ta haɗu tare da mai ba da abinci, idan an kawo abincin bisa kuskure, to, an nuna alamun ɓoyayyen ganowa, kuma latsawa za ta sami tashar gaggawa. Bayan an ɓatar da dalili mara kyau, to sai mai zaɓin ya juya zuwa "KASHE", sannan kuma ya juya zuwa "ON", sannan jan wuta ya kashe, kuma an gama sake saiti.
6.1.10 Na'urar kiyaye lafiyar hoto (zaɓaɓɓun kayan haɗi) zai koma ga umarnin na'urar kariya ta photoelectric.
6.2 Tsaron Tsaro (D)
Position Matsayin na'urar aminci ta hanu biyu
Lokacin da silafin latsawa ya motsa zuwa ƙasa, mai sauyawa zai saki ta hannu biyu. Lokacin da hannayen duka biyu suna ƙarƙashin silifa ko yanki mai haɗari na ƙirar, latsawa bai tsaya ba tukuna, wanda sauƙin ke haifar da haɗari, don haka ana nuna matsayin shigarwa na sauyawar aiki kamar haka:
Matakan kariya:
高 Mutuwar Tsayi
1. Ana aiki da naúrar a hannu biyu kuma matsayinta na hawa dole ya hadu da A + B + C> D kuma bazai canza matsayin shigarwa ba.
2. Za a auna ƙimar TS kowace shekara, kuma za a gwada ƙimar D da A + B + C don tabbatar da matsayin shigarta.
Is An sanya matsayin na'urar tsaro mai daukar hoto kamar haka:
Matakan kariya:
(1) Matsayin shigarwa na na'urar kariya ta photoelectric dole ne ya zama daidai kuma dole ne a cika yanayin A> D, kuma ba za a canza matsayin shigarwa ba bisa son zuciya ba.
(2) (TL + TS) za a auna ƙimomin kowace shekara, kuma za a gwada ƙimar A da D don tabbatar da matsayin shigarwa na na'urar photoelectric.
7. Kulawa
7.1 Gyara kayan gabatarwa
7.1.1 Matsan iska:
a. Bututun iska: Bincika ko akwai malala a cikin kowane bututun.
b. Bawul ɗin iska da bawul na solenoid: A ƙarƙashin aiki mai kyau, bincika ko ikon sarrafa bawul ɗin iska da na bawul ɗin na lantarki daidai ne.
c. Silinda mai Daidaitawa: Bincika ko iska na zubowa da bincika ko man shafawa mai dacewa ya wanzu.
d. Matashin mutu: Bincika ko iska na zuba kuma bincika ko man shafawa mai dacewa ya wanzu. Bincika idan matattun matashin matashin mutuƙar suna kwance.
e. Ma'aunin matsin lamba: Bincika idan akasarin ma'aunin matsi ya zama daidai.
7.1.2 Wutar lantarki:
a. Ikon lantarki Bincika mai sarrafawa da yanayin yanayin aikin, maye gurbin mai rikitarwa mai matsala, sa'annan ya ƙara sassauta sassan. Bincika fis ɗin don girman da ya dace, bincika rufin waya don lalacewa, maye gurbin mummunan waya.
b. Mota: Bincika ko an gyara matattun maƙallan mota da sashi.
c. Maɓallin maballin da ƙafa: Yi hankali don bincika waɗannan maɓallan kuma maye gurbin su idan sun saba.
d. Relay: Duba lalacewar lambobin, kuma don Allah a hankali aiwatar da kiyayewa don sassauƙa ko layin layin layin, da dai sauransu.
7.1.3 Man shafawa:
a. Hadin man shafawa na iska: Cire dukkan ruwa, bincika matsayin naúrar, cika man shafawa zuwa daidai wurin.
b. Tsarin shafawa: Koma zuwa sashen shafawa wanda aka bayyana a wannan sashin don aiwatar da tsarin gyaran man shafawa. Duba ko layin man shafawa ya lalace, ya lalace, duba kayan haɗi suna da ramuka, fashewa ko lalacewa, bincika ko duba farfajiyar mai na matakin mai ya dace da mizani. A karkashin yanayin aiki na yau da kullun, ana canza tankin jigilar mai a kowane watanni uku kuma ana tsabtace tankin sau ɗaya a kowane watanni shida (kimanin awa 1500).
7.1.4 Sashin injiniya
a. Tebur na aiki: Tabbatar cewa babu wani abu na ƙasashen waje da aka sanya tsakanin teburin aiki da firam, tabbatar cewa tebur ɗin da aka gyara wajan ba su da wani sabon laula, kuma tabbatar cewa shimfidar teburin aiki tana cikin kewayon haƙuri.
b. Kamawa: Bincika idan akwai malaɓa, bincika farantin farantin kayan da yaga.
c. Gudun kaya: Bincika idan giya da mabuɗan suna da ƙarfi kuma bincika idan giya ɗin suna da laɓo mai kyau.
d. Sassan daidaitaccen jujjuyawar (nau'in lantarki): Binciki idan motar kullewa ta kulle, don tabbatar da birki na atomatik bashi da matsala. Bincika idan an daidaita tsutsa da kayan tsutsa don man shafawa mai dacewa. Bincika idan mai nunin tsayin daka yake daidai.
e. Sassan daidaitaccen juzu'i (nau'in hannu): Bincika idan giya na daidaita darje suna da man shafawa yadda yakamata. Bincika idan mai riƙewar yana da yanayin gazawa. Bincika idan mai nunin tsayin daka yake daidai.
f. Gudanar da Mota: Bincika idan ƙirar motar da juzuwar suna kwance. Ko bel din da dandahun sun fashe kuma sun lalace.
g. Tsaftacewa: Tsaftace ciki da waje na latsa kuma cire duk wani abu da ya tara ƙasar waje.
7.2 Yin aiki da kiyayewa:
7.2.1 Maɓallan mahimman abubuwan kulawa na yau da kullun:
Mafi mahimmanci ana aiwatar da shi kafin da bayan aikin yau da kullun, tare da awanni 10 a rana azaman tushe, lokacin da lokacin ya wuce awa 10, ya kamata a dakatar da aikin da ya dace kuma a sake duba shi.
Abun dubawa |
Maballin mahimmanci na kulawa |
Dubawa kafin aiki | |
A Kafin fara babbar motar | |
1. Duk sassan an isar da su isasshe ko a'a | Kafin ayyukan inji, dole ne a cika mai na shafawa a cikin bututun mai, ja maballin jagora sau da yawa don cika mai, kuma a duba bututun mai don fashewa ko yankan, kuma don Allah a kula da mai a wuraren mai na wucin gadi. |
2. Ko matsa lamba tana cikin layi tare da tanadin da aka bayar | Ko kamawar iska mai kama (4.0-5.5kg / cm2) ya isa, ya zama dole a kula da ko akwai wani matsin lamba, kuma a sake tabbatar da shi. |
3. Ko akwai wani mummunan abu a cikin bawul daidaita matsa lamba | Lokacin da aka gabatar da matsa lamba ko an canza matsa lamba, ya zama dole a tabbatar ko matsin lamba na biyu ya haɗu da zaɓin da aka zaɓa don haifar da gazawar sarrafa matsawar da aka zaɓa (tashi don matsin lamba na farko) |
4. Ko akwai wani mummunan abu a cikin aiki na bawul din na lantarki don kamawa da birki | Wato, dole ne a rarrabe wurin gyara bawul tare da ƙurar sandwich don wanka. Kamawa yana motsawa ta hanyar aikin inching kuma ana amfani da sautin fitarwa na bawul din sonoid azaman aikin tantancewa. |
5. Ko akwai wani yoyo a matsi na iska | Bututun haɗi (haɗin gwiwa, da sauransu) ko silinda mai kamawa, silinda mai daidaitawa, da sauransu. Don iska mai zubewa, da fatan a tabbatar. |
6. Jirgin matsi (gami da silinda mai daidaitawa) fitowar ruwa | |
B Bayan babbar motar ta fara | |
1. Binciken yanayin juyawa na Flywheel | Biya kulawa ta musamman ga faɗakarwar V-bel lokacin da farawa, hanzari, faɗakarwa da sauti (marasa aiki fiye da daƙiƙa 5) juriya na juyawa yana ƙaruwa. |
2. Bincika aikin dukkan aikin | Kafin aikin, tabbatar idan akwai wata matsala ta hanyar inching, aminci - bugun jini, ci gaba da aiki, dakatarwar gaggawa, aikin kafa, da sauransu. |
7.2.2 Mabuɗan maɓallin kulawa na mako-mako:
Aiwatar da kulawa kowane sa'o'i 60 na juyawar aiki, ban da abubuwan dubawa na yau da kullun da abubuwan kulawa, ya zama dole ayi aiwatar da dubawa da kiyayewa mai zuwa.
Abun dubawa |
Maballin mahimmanci na kulawa |
1. Tsaftacewar iska | Tattara don tsaftace raga na ƙarfe a cikin matatar (amma tsarin bututun masana'anta, idan babu ruwa mai mahimmanci, ana iya aiwatar da shi sau ɗaya makonni biyu), kuma idan an toshe matatar, tana buƙatar kulawa yayin da matsin ba zai iya tashi ba. |
2. Lura da alakar da ke tsakanin sassan lantarki | Loosanƙarewar masu haɗin tashar, abin da aka makala na mai, ƙura, da sauransu da kuma lambar wuraren haɗin |
3. Bincika idan akwai wata matsala a wajan aikin waya | Kazalika da sauran yanayin ruɗin za a bincika kuma a kiyaye shi. Ko akwai lahani, layin da aka karye, rashin layin layi, da dai sauransu, don Allah a kula da dubawa da kiyayewa. |
4. Tsabtace sassa daban-daban | Zubar da mai, kura, tarkace, da sauransu, da kuma bincika fasawa da lalacewa. |
7.2.3 Mabuɗan mahimman abubuwan kulawa na wata-wata:
Wato, aiwatar da aikin dubawa kowane awanni 260, ban da abubuwan kulawa na yau da kullun da mako-mako, ya zama dole ayi aiwatar da dubawa da kiyayewa mai zuwa.
Abun dubawa |
Maballin mahimmanci na kulawa |
1. Cakuda, tabbatar da bugun birki | Ko kamawa, bugun birki ana kiyaye shi tsakanin 0.5mm-1.0mm, da fatan za a auna don daidaitawa. |
2. V-bel tashin hankali na babban mota za a bari | Za'a bincika tashin hankali na V-bel hannuwan hannu tare da ƙasa mai nutsuwa kusan 1/2 "zurfin matsayin mafi kyau. |
3. Binciki yanayin bangon ciki na silinda mai daidaita ma'aunin | Binciki kasancewar ko babu raunin ɓarna da yanayin shafawa, da sauransu. Matsayin tsayawa na sama na sama (UDC) ba shi da tabbaci saboda dalilai masu zuwa, da fatan za a yi daidaituwa daidai gwargwadon halin da ake ciki: |
4. Tabbatar da matsayin matattu na sama (UDC) tasha | 1. Lokacin da matsayin tsayawa ya tabbata amma bai zoba tare da cibiyar matattu ta sama, za a daidaita matsayin canji na micro. 2. Lokacin da matsayin tsayawa bai tabbata ba, amma zangon kuskuren ba shi da girma, don Allah daidaita bugun birki. 3. Idan yanayin tsayawa bai tabbata ba kuma kuskuren kuskure ya yi yawa, da fatan za a daidaita dunƙulewar cam ko yankin haɗin da ya dace. |
Dubawa yayin aiki | Da fatan za a kula da yanayin ciyarwar mai yayin aikin, dole ne a ja amfani da famfon matsawa na hannu a kowane lokaci |
A. Kula da yanayin ciyarwar mai na sassa daban daban | Kada ku yanke mai mai haifar da daji da nunin jagorar farantin zafin wuta don ƙonewa, an ba da izinin zafi a zazzabin ɗaki + 30 ° C a ƙasa, lokacin da yawan zafin jiki ya yi yawa, dakatar da gudu, za a iyakance zafin motar ƙasa da 60 ° C. |
B. Lura da canjin yanayin iska | Koyaushe ku kula da ma'aunin matsi yayin aiki, don kaucewa amfani da matsi a waje da tanadi don hana takalmin da ke layin lalacewa (tare da kulawa musamman ga saukar da matsa lamba). |
Dubawa bayan aiki | Yakamata a kulle bawul na sama, fitar da ruwan datti da kuma fitar da iska daga cikin silinda na iska |
Tsaftacewa da tsara sassa daban-daban, da kuma cikakken duba aikin jarida | Tsaftace sassan kuma bincika fashewa ko lalacewa. |
7.2.4 Binciken shekara-shekara da bukatun kiyayewa
Kulawar shekara-shekara tana nufin aiwatar da dubawa da kiyayewa kowane awanni 3000. Baya ga abubuwan dubawa da abubuwan kiyayewa na baya, za a aiwatar da abubuwa masu zuwa, kuma saboda yanayin aiki daban-daban, bangarorin daban-daban suna da lalacewa da lalacewa mai yawa, saboda wannan dalili, dole ne a sami ƙwararrun ma'aikata ko ma'aikata tare da ƙwararru kwarewa don taimakawa wajen aiwatar da kulawa da kulawa da hankali.
Abun dubawa |
Maballin mahimmanci na kulawa |
1. Daidaita duba | Addamar da farantin jagorar darjewa (0.03-0.04mm) Yanayin 0.01 + 0.01 / 100 × L3 (ƙasa da 50 TONS) 0.02 + 0.01 / 100 × L3 Daidaici 0.02 + 0.06 / 1000 × L2 (ƙasa da 50 TONS) 0.03 + 0.08 / 1000 × L2 (50-250 TONS) Haɗin hadewa (0.7m / m) ko ƙasa da haka (50-250 TONS) Lura: L2: Mai siye (gaba da baya, hagu da dama) Nisa (m / m) L3: Tsawan bugun jini (m / m) |
2. Clutch, mai sarrafa disassembly don duba | Matsayin lalacewar farantin gogayya, dubawa da tabbatar da yanayin lalacewa, yanayin bangarorin biyu na farantin lalacewa, matakin tashin hankali na farfajiyar gidaje, duba yanayin matsayin lalacewa a farfajiyar ciki “P” Zobe, bazara, silinda, da gyare-gyare ko sauyawa za a yi su yayin da halaye suka faru. |
3. Duba ƙaran bawul | Motsawar na da kyau ko mara kyau, ko ƙone murhu, dole ne a bincika abubuwan rashin dace na bazara, da fatan za a canza sabo idan mara kyau. |
4. Dubawa don tushe dunƙule loosness | Da fatan za a kulle maɓuɓɓukan tushe. |
5. Duba kayan lantarki | Dangane da lalacewar tuntuɓar relay, sassautawa da layin da aka lalace, da dai sauransu na layin kunnen doki, da fatan za a aiwatar da kulawa a hankali |
7.3 Gyara kayan lantarki:
7.3.1 Abubuwan kulawa na yau da kullun
A. Ko matsayin tsayawa aikin yan jarida al'ada ce ko a'a.
B. Kafaffen tsayayyar wuri zai yi amfani da makunshin kusanci kuma ko an gyara cam kuma tsayayyar ta zama ta al'ada.
C. Ko hanyoyin watsawa na masu juyawa suna abrasive ko sako-sako.
D. Don maɓallin dakatarwar gaggawa, ko aikin na al'ada ne.
7.3.2 Abubuwan kulawa na wata-wata
Kafaffen matattarar maɓallin kusanci da cam.
A. Ko tsayayyen dunƙulen yana kwance
B. Ko nisan tsakanin kamarar da makusancin ya dace.
C. Ga cam da makusancin canzawa, shin akwai ruwa, mai ko ƙura da sauran tarkace a haɗe.
Yi amfani da maɓallin maballin turawa don aiki
A. Ko akwai mai, ƙurar da aka haɗe a wurin sadarwar.
B. Don ɓangaren zamiya, ko akwai ƙura da mai a haɗe, kuma ko aikin yana da santsi.
Bawul din solonoid
A. Ko akwai al'amuran ƙasashen waje a cikin murfin da kuma shaye-shayen sassan.
B. Ko ɓangaren murfin yana da launi.
C. Binciki idan O-ring ya karye, kuma idan aikin yayi santsi.
7.3.3 Kowane watanni na abubuwan kulawa
A. Bincika idan aikin gaskiya ne ga dukkan na'urorin tsaro.
B. Ko maɓallin bawul din solenoid al'ada ne.
C. Binciko mahimman bayanai.
D. Binciken sassan walda na walda na karfe.
E. Ko ɓangaren maɓallin matsa lamba yana cikin aiki na al'ada.
F. Bincika haɗin haɗin wayoyi
7.3.4 Abubuwan kulawa na shekara-shekara
Babban binciken za'ayi shi sau ɗaya a shekara, kuma a wannan lokacin, tabbatar idan waɗannan abubuwa masu zuwa al'ada ne, kuma don hana haɗari, ya fi kyau a sauya na yau da kullun.
A. Muhimmiyar maimaitawa (don aikin latsawa da rigakafin sake farawa).
B. xedayyadadden tasha zai yi amfani da makunshin kusanci (ko micro switch).
C. The micro canji, da dai sauransu tare da babban mataki mita.
D. Maɓallin aiki, maɓallin dakatarwar gaggawa (sau da yawa ana amfani dashi).
7.3.5 Sauran kiyayewa
A. Baya ga wuraren duba sassan lantarki na babban jaridar da aka ambata, idan akwai kayan aiki da aka zaba, ya kamata a duba su akai-akai.
B. dustura da mai masifa ce ƙwarai game da sassan lantarki, ƙofar kwata-kwata ba za a buɗe ko cirewa ba.
C- Sauya sassan zai bada kulawa don gyarawa, kuma bayan maye gurbin, ya zama dole ayi sawu, kuma zasuyi aiki ne kawai lokacin da babu matsala.
D. Idan yawan amfani da inji yana da yawa, ana buƙatar tazara tazarar da ke sama. Musamman, yayin daidaitawa da wutar lantarki ta lantarki, yin inching yana aiki akai-akai, ya zama dole a kula da saukin lambobin sadarwa.
E. Masu ƙera sassan wutar lantarki zasu sami kwatancin rayuwarsu, don haka a aikace, ya zama dole a kula da yawan amfani da yanayin aiki, sau da yawa dubawa da sauyawa, don kauce wa haɗari.
F. Rotary encoder an daidaita shi lokacin da yake aiki, kuma da fatan kada kuyi wani gyara ba tare da dalili ba.
Abu |
Rayuwa |
Canjin lantarki |
Rayuwar motar sau dubu dari biyar (ko shekara guda) |
Maɓallin maballin |
Sau miliyan biyar (ko a shekara) |
Kai tsaye canzawa |
Sau miliyan Ashirin (ko shekaru biyu) |
Counter |
Sau miliyan biyar (ko shekaru biyu) |
Bawul din solonoid |
Sau miliyan uku (ko a shekara) |
7.3.6 Sauya V-bel: Idan V-bel ya lalace, ya kamata a sauya shi bisa ga waɗannan maki:
Matsar da motar zuwa gefen ƙawancen tashi, don sanya bel ɗin ya kwance, cire shi, sannan maye gurbin shi da duk sabbin abubuwa a lokaci guda. Idan akwai tsofaffin bel da yawa da har yanzu akwai wadanda za a yi amfani da su, ya kamata a cire su don sauyawa, kuma a ajiye su a matsayin kayan gyara. Saboda ana amfani da tsoffin belin da sabbi a hade, tsawan wadannan biyun ba daidai ba ne, wanda hakan na iya rage karko. Kari akan haka, koda kuwa tsayin bel din ya zama iri daya, hakikanin girman kuma na iya dan bambanta. Sabili da haka, ya zama dole a kula sosai don zaɓar samfuran da tsayayyen tsayi. Ana nuna daidaitattun bayanai dalla-dalla a cikin teburin da ke ƙasa. Wannan bayanin ya shafi yawan bugun jini "S" da yankin 50HZ. (Idan adadin bugun jini "S" ya canza kuma ana amfani dashi a yankin 60HZ, ƙayyadaddun bel ɗin ma yana bi don canzawa).
ST | 25T | 35T | 45T | 60T | 80T | 110T | 160T | 200T | 260T | 315T |
Musammantawa | B-83 | B-92 | B-108 | B-117 | B-130 | B-137 | C-150 | C-150 | C-171 | C-189 |
长度 Tsawon tsayi
Ly Tashi
Of 量 (沉陷 量 ount Adadin juyawa (adadin sulhu)
Ad Lodi
Lokacin da dambar bel din tayi karfi sosai, rayuwa mai daukewa zata taqaitaccen, mafi mahimmancin lamarin shine shaft shima zai yiwu ya karye, don haka daidaita tashin hankali dole ne bel ɗin ya sami sassaucin dacewa. A tsakiyar tsayin bel, danna shi da hannu, idan adadin sulhu ya yi daidai da dabi'u a tebur mai zuwa, ana iya la'akari da cewa tashin hankalin bel din ya cancanta, bel din yana ɗaukar aan kwanaki don dacewa da tsagi Zai yiwu a bincika shi bayan fewan kwanaki, kuma gwargwadon halin da ake ciki, tashin hankalin da ake buƙata zai kasance kan daidaitawa. Adana bel, ya kamata ya zaɓi wuraren da ba su da rana, zafi da danshi, kuma su mai da hankali don hana maiko mai haɗe da abin da ke sama.
An nuna rubutu tsakanin kaya da adadin juyawar V-bel a tebur mai zuwa.
Nau'in bel |
Load (kimanin.) |
Adadin karkatarwa daidai da tsawon tsayi |
Rubuta A |
0.8kg |
A kowace mita: 16mm |
Rubuta B |
2.0kg |
|
Rubuta C |
3.5kg |
8. Rashin nasara yana haifar da matsala
Rashin nasara |
Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa |
Banda hanyoyi da sake fasali |
Inching mahada ba zai iya gudana ba | 1. Shin ko LEDs na tashar shigar da sarrafa PLC 1, 2.3 suna kunne? Ee: Ci gaba da dubawa. A'a: Bincika alamar shigarwa. 2. Shin ko LED na PLC yana sarrafa tashar shigarwa 5.6 (a cikin sakan 0.2) yana kunne? Ee: Ci gaba da dubawa. A'a: Bincika alamar shigarwa. 3. Shin ko LED na PLC mai sarrafa tashar shigar da wuta ta kunna 19? Ee: Duba kama. A'a: Ci gaba da dubawa. 4. Shin ko wutar lantarki ta kamfanin PLC mai sarrafa tashar sarrafawa 13.14.15 tana kunne? Ee: Bincika dalilin. A'a: Matsalar mai sarrafa PC. |
1. Bincika ko layin ya kashe ko ya karye, ko kuma sauyawa ya canza, za'a iya sauya shi. 2. Bincika ko sashin layin maballin maballin ya fado ko ya karye, ko gazawar maballin, ana iya sauya shi. 3. Koma zuwa hanyar daidaita birki na kama don daidaitawa. 4. Bincika don abubuwan da basu dace ba kamar yawan obalodi, gazawar wuce gona da iri, gazawar kodin, rage gudu, ko kuma dakatarwar gaggawa. Bincika mai sarrafa PC. |
Ba za a iya samun tashar gaggawa ba | 1. Button sauya gazawar; 2. Rashin layi; 3. Matsalar mai kula da PLC. |
1. Sauyawa. 2. Bincika ko layin ya kashe ko ya karye. 3. Gayyatar gwani ya duba PLC. |
An kunna jan wuta | 1. Lalacewar Clutch yana haifar da kwana birki da lokaci don tsawaita; 2. Rotary cam box watsa inji gazawar ko sakawa tasha, micro canji lalacewa da kuma layi sako-sako da; 3. Rashin layi; 4. Matsalar mai kula da PLC. |
1. Duba hanyar daidaita birki don daidaitawa. 2. Bincika ko camshafts na tuƙi sun faɗi, an sauya maɓallin micro ko bincika layin kuma ƙara ja. 3. Duba layin da ya dace. 4. Gwani kwararre kan aikewa da kwaskwarima. |
Ba za a iya yin aiki da hannu biyu ba | 1. Duba ko LED na tashar shigar da PLC 5.6 (latsa lokaci ɗaya a cikin sakan 0.2) yana kunne. 2. Matsalar mai sarrafa PC. |
1. Duba sashin layin canza hannun hagu da dama ko maye gurbin makunnin. 2. Aika gwani don gyarawa. |
Rashin nasara (saurin walƙiya) | 1. Matsayin sauyawa na kusancin wuri yana kwance; 2. Maballin kusancin ya lalace; 3. Rashin layi. |
1. Cire faifan maɓallin, akwai maɓallin kusancin murabba'i - kamara ta zobe ta ƙarfe don daidaita yarda tsakanin su biyu tsakanin 2MM. 2. Sauya; 3. Duba sashin layin da ya dace. |
Matsa lamba abu ne wanda ba al'ada ba | 1. Rotatory encoder siga aka saita ba daidai ba; 2. Rotatory encoder ya lalace; |
1. Ya dace don yin daidaitaccen dacewa; 2. Canja tare da sabo. |
Matsayi na tsayawa ba a cibiyar mutuƙar babba ba (UDC) | 1. Rotatory cam angle yana daidaita ba daidai ba; 2. Abunda ba makawa ya faru shine sanadin sanya dogon takalmin rufin birki. |
1. Ya dace don yin daidaitaccen dacewa; 2. Canja tare da sabo. |
Mutuwar gaggawa ba ta da inganci ko kuma ba za a iya sake saitin gaggawa ba | 1. Layin yana kashe ko ya karye; 2. Button canza gazawa; 3. Matsin iska bai isa ba; 4. Ba a sake saita na'urar da ta wuce gona da iri ba; 5. An saita maɓallin daidaitawa ta zamiya zuwa "ON"; 6. Faruwar lamarin; 7. Gudun yana kusan sifili; 8. Matsalar PLC mai kula. |
1. Bincika da tsaurara matakan; 2. Sauya; 3. Bincika idan kwararar iska ko makamashin compressor na iska ya isa; 4. Koma zuwa na'urar sake sauke kayan da aka sake saiti; 5. Canja shi zuwa matsayin "KASHE"; 6. Koma zuwa overrun device resetting; 7. Gane musababbin, kokarin sanya saurin tashi; 8. Aika gwani don gyarawa. |
Rashin nunin faifai na lantarki | 1. Babu sanya fitilar sauyawa a "KUNNE"; 2. rearfin zafi don tafiye-tafiyen kariyar mota; 3. isa ga babba da ƙananan iyaka na saitin saiti; 4. Na'urar wuce gona da iri ba a shirye take ba kuma ba a kashe jan wuta. 5. An sanya maɓallin mai zaɓin daidaitawa ta zamiya a "ON"; 6. Daidaita daidaitaccen matsa lamba bai dace ba; 7. Electromagnetic contactor ya gaza, don haka ba za a iya amfani da shi ba; 8. Rashin layi; 9. Button ko sauyawar sauyawar maye. |
1. Sanya a "ON"; 2. Latsa madafan sake saiti don sake saitawa; 3. Duba; 4. Sake saita ta obalodi sake saiti hanya; 5. Sanya a "ON"; 6. Duba; 7. Sauya; 8. Bincika sashin kewayen motar, da kayan wutar lantarki masu dacewa, ko bincika yanayin jigilar kayan aikin watsawa, ko lahani ga ba-fis din sauya dunƙulen; 9. Sauya. |
Lokacin buga hatimi, matsin ya fi girma don mai silar ya dakatar da ƙarshen matsayi | 1. Matsalar cam da micro switch a cikin akwatin cam; 2. Micro canji gazawa. |
1. Za'a iya aiwatar da daidaitaccen dacewa; 2. Sauya. |
Daidaita darjewa tare da yoyon lantarki | Sashin layin motar yana da fashewa kuma an fallasa shi zuwa ɓangaren ƙarfe. | Ana iya nade layi da tef. |
Ba za a iya dakatar da daidaitawar darjewa ba | 1. Ba a iya shafan lantarki ko sake saita shi ba; 2. Rashin layi. |
1. Sauya; 2. Duba sashin layin da ya dace. |
Babban motar ba zai iya aiki ba ko babban motar ba zai iya aiki ba bayan kunnawa | 1. Layin motar yana kashe ko ya karye; 2. rearfin wuta mai zafi ko lalacewa; 3. Maballin kunnawa ko maɓallin dakatarwa ya lalace; 4. Contactor ya lalace; 5. Ba a sanya maɓallin zaɓin aiki a "yanke". |
1. Bincika da ƙarfafa sanduna, kuma haɗa layin; 2. Latsa maɓallin sake kunnawa na thermal relay, ko maye gurbin shi da sabon yanayin relay na thermal; 3. Sauya; 4. Sauya; 5. Ba a sanya maɓallin zaɓin aiki a "yanke". |
Kanti ba ya aiki | 1. Ba a sanya maɓallin zaɓi a "ON"; 2. Rotatory cam canza gazawar; 3. Kanti ya lalace. |
1. Sanya a "ON"; 2. Gyara ko sauyawa; 3. Gyara ko canza shi da sabo. |
Rashin matsa lamba | 1. Fitilar wuta ta ƙone; 2. Ruwan iska bai isa ba; 3. Saita darajar maɓallin matsa lamba yayi yawa; 4. Canjin matsi ya lalace. |
1. Bincika malalar mai. 2. Saita matsin lamba ya sauka zuwa 4-5.5Kg / cm2; 3. Sauya. |
Ba za a iya kunna hanyar haɗi ba | Bincika makunnin motsi ko maɓallin shirye-shiryen haɗin mahaɗi, shin yana kan layi ko ya karye, ko gazawa. | Duba sashin layin da ya dace, ko maye gurbin sauyawa da sauya makullin. |
Rabuwa tsakanin manya da ƙananan kayan ƙira bayan ƙulli:
Lokacin da kyallen manya da ƙananan cakuduwar ke rufe kuma darjejin ya daina aiki, bi hanyar da ke ƙasa don kawar da kama.
(1) Matsayi na crankshaft za a tabbatar kafin ko bayan kasa matacciyar cibiyar.
(2) An daidaita matsafin iska na kama zuwa 4-5.5 kg / cm2.
(3) Bayan kasan matattarar matattarar ta iso, daidai da asalin juyawa na gaba, mahaɗin gefen motar yana juyewa gaban cibiyar matacciyar ƙasan, don motar ta iya juyawa cikin juyawa.
(4) Fara motar don fitar da jujjuyawar kura, sa'annan juyawa a cikin sauri.
(5) Ana canza mabuɗin aiki zuwa [inching] sannan kuma an danna maɓallin zare kuma an sake shi, kuma tare da maimaita ayyuka, ana ɗaga darjewar zuwa tsakiyar mataccen sama (UDC).
Hanya don rarraba na'urar kariya ta wuce gona da iri (iyakance ga na'urar kariya ta wuce gona da iri):
(1) Ana rufe bawul din kashewa a cikin bututun na'urar wuce gona da iri ta yadda famfunan ba za su iya aiki ba.
(2) An jawo kusoshin kewayen mai na na'urar kariya ta kariya masu nauyi a gaban darjewa don sanya mai ya tafi, matsin cikin ya ragu, sannan a gyara kusoshin a wuri.
(3) Fara motar don fitar da jujjuyawar kura, sa'annan juyawa a cikin sauri.
(4) Canjin da yake canza aiki yana canzawa zuwa inching sannan ya danna ya kuma saki makunnin canzawa, kuma idan kamafin ba zai iya fitar da aikin ba, sauyawa mai sauya nauyi ya koma wurin sake saiti, sannan kuma a sake latsawa da sakewa mai sauya igiya , don a ɗaga darjewar zuwa cibiyar matattu ta sama (UDC).
(5) Lokacin da manyan siffofi da na ƙanana suke disengage, ana buɗe bawul ɗin rufewa a cikin bututun na na'urar wuce gona da iri kuma tsarin aiki na na'urar kariya mai nauyi iri ɗaya ne, kuma ana iya aiwatar da aiki na yau da kullun.
Raulicaddamar da kayan aiki mai yawa:
Na'urar tana da kayan aiki tare da na'urar aminci mai dauke da wuta a cikin silon. Da fatan za a nuna canjin sauyawa a kan rukunin aiki a cikin matsayin al'ada. Lokacin da matsin lamba ya faru, yanayin kariya na aminci na mai a cikin ɗakin hawan jirgi ana matse shi ya ɓace, yayin da aikin darjewar kuma shi ne dakatarwar gaggawa ta atomatik.
A wannan yanayin, da fatan za a sake saita shi bisa ga maki masu zuwa
(1) Gudun sauyawa zuwa wurin [inching], kuma yi aiki da makullin abin ɗorawa don matsar da darjewa zuwa tsakiyar mataccen sama (UDC).
(2) Lokacin da darjewa ya tashi zuwa matsayin tsakiyar mataccen sama, na'urar kare kariya ta wuce haddi ta dawo bayan kamar minti daya, kuma famfon mai ya tsaya kai tsaye.
(3) Bayan sawu gudu a inching, da al'ada aiki za a iya za'ayi.
Latsa aikin aiki:
Cire ma'aunin karɓa, saki daga kafofin watsa labarai, ka buga silaidin zuwa tsakiyar mataccen sama, ka kuma ji sautin mai sannan ka kulle shi
孔 | Ramin cika mai |
每 半年 更换 一次 | Ana sauya tankin duk bayan watanni shida |
油孔 | Ramin magudanar ruwa |
6 内 | Akwai matattarar nutsewa, da fatan za a yi amfani da mahimmin hagu mai nauyin 6M don saki don dalilin sakin sifa |
气 口 | Mashigar iska |
Dalili da hanyoyin magance Kariyar Tsaro
Wanda yake faruwa |
Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa |
Hanyar kulawa |
Terarfafawa |
Pampo ba za a iya motsa shi ba |
Maɓallin Micro don aikin motsa jiki mahaukaci ne |
Gwajin-kan gwaji |
Sauyawa |
B Haɗa haɗin haɗin bawul na Solenoid |
Gwajin-kan gwaji |
Sauyawa |
|
C Themal na Gudanar da gudun zafi-zafi |
Bincika saitunan watsawa na thermal |
Gyara ko sauyawa |
|
D Cire haɗin waya |
Gwajin-kan gwaji |
Layin layi |
|
E Rashin gazawar bututu, lalacewar haɗin gwiwa da zuban iska |
Dubawa |
Gyara bututu |
|
F Rashin famfo |
Duba ta hannu |
Gyara ko sauyawa |
|
Yin famfo ba tare da tsayawa ba |
Yawan Man fetur bai isa ba |
Duba man gage |
Karin mai |
B Shigar iska cikin famfo |
Binciken cire iska |
Cire iska |
|
C Jirgin zagayen mai da aka yiwa lodi ya tilasta mai ya dawo |
|
Dubawa |
|
D Kuskuren tuƙin mota |
|
Sauya wayoyi |
|
E Lalacewar ringin Ciki |
|
Sauyawa |
|
F Lalacewar Elasticity na bazara |
|
Sauyawa |
|
G Pump malalar man ciki |
|
Gyara da sauyawa |
|
H Bututun mai na malaɗawa |
Dubawa |
Ightarfafawa, gyarawa da sauyawa |
|
Kariyar obalodi baya faruwa yayin cika nauyi |
Kuskuren sanya matsuguni |
Duba yanayin canzawa kusanci |
Matsa lamba matsa lamba maye gurbin ko daidaitawa |
Tsarin zane-zane na lubrication (tsarin man shafawa na hannu)
Tsarin zane-zane na lubrication (tsarin man shafawa na hannu)
9. Man shafawa
9.1 Koyarwar man shafawa
a. Da fatan za a kula da aikin jihar ciyarwar mai, lokacin amfani, za a rufe famfo hannu a kowane lokaci, kar a yanke daji mai dauke da mai haifar da nunin jagorar farantin farantin dumama ya kone. An bar zafin yana aiki a zazzabin ɗaki ƙasa da + 30 ° C kuma dole ne a dakatar dashi lokacin zafi. Motocin motar suna da zafi har zuwa 60 ° C ko ƙasa da iyaka.
b. Kulawa da tsattsauran giya na man fetur: Canjin mai kowane watanni uku, kuma tsaftace tanki kowane watanni shida (kimanin awa 1500). c. Flywheels da gear gear bearings galibi ana shafa musu mai sau ɗaya kowane wata biyu kuma ana bincika sau ɗaya a kowane watanni shida. d. Daidaitaccen tsarin silinda zai yi amfani da na’urar man shafawa ta hannu, kuma za a yi dubawa a tsakanin ta mako guda. Kuma za a gudanar da bincike kowane watanni shida. e. Don tabbatar da shafawa tsakanin dunƙulewar kwalliya da kofin ƙwallo, dole ne a sanya injin kafin gwajin farko, a ƙara 100CC na musamman mai kewaya mai R115 (R69) akan silon.
9.2 Maimaitawar sauya mai da mai
Rukunin zai dauki maiko da mai a matsayin mai shafa mai.
a Sauyawa na man shafawa a cikin akwatin gear: Lokacin da injin ya fara amfani da shi tsawon watanni uku don canza mai sau ɗaya, bayan kowane wata shida ya canza sau ɗaya.
b Counter balance feed food: Dubawa da allura za a yi shi sau ɗaya a kowane mako.
c Flywheel and bear: Wannan a rufe yake, a gaban taron, za a yi allurar, sannan a sanya maiko kowane wata biyu, kuma za a gudanar da bincike sau daya a kowane watanni shida.
d Na'urar ciyar da abinci ta man fetur (man shafawa ko mai): An saita tankin tara mai na tsarin tare da taga daga inda ake iya ganin yawan mai, lokacin da adadin mai bai isa ba wanda zai cika mai a cikin tanki .
9.3 Kariya:
Man shafawa da hanyar canjin mai, ya kamata ya koma zuwa “jerin lubrication” na baya don tsarin shafawa.
(1) Man shafawa yayin farawa:
a Ana amfani da man shafawa ta famfo da hannu kafin a fara aiki dashi.
b Lokacin sake kunnawa bayan hutawa na tsawon awanni 24, yi amfani da famfon hannu don yin aikin sau biyu kamar yadda ake yi na shafa mai na yau da kullun sannan a sanya shi cikin samarwa.
(2) Tankin mai: Ya kamata a duba yawan mai a kowace rana a kara su yadda ake bukata. Musamman a farkon shigarwa, saboda buƙatar saduwa da buƙatun ajiyar mai na inji don haka mai zai iya raguwa sosai, ya kamata a lura dashi.
(3) Manual man shafawa:
a Lokacin amfani da mai da hannu ko shafa man shafawa, tabbatar da kashe wutar lantarki da farko.
b Lokacin da sarkar ke da sarkar mai, ya zama dole a duba matattarar sarkar a lokaci guda, kuma idan ya cancanta, a sake daidaitawa yadda ya kamata ta hanyar dabaran sarkar.
(4) Sauya man shafawa a cikin akwatin gear bayan karɓa na inji, ana canza mai mai a cikin akwatin gear watanni uku bayan aikin sabuwar motar (awanni 750) kuma ana maye gurbin kowane watanni shida (awowi 1500) kuma tsaftace tanki. Adadin mai da nau'in mai, da fatan za a koma zuwa jerin man shafawa a cikin [shigarwa].
10. Bayanin aiki game da kayan aikin jarida
10.1 Tsarin daidaito
10.1.1 Madauki:
Tsarin inji yana amfani da ƙirar kayan komputa, ƙarfin firam da rarrabuwa cikin damuwa shine ƙira mafi dacewa.
10.1.2 Siffar sashe:
a. Na'urar daidaitawa ta hannu: Tare da na'urar daidaitawa ta hannu (ST25-60)
b. Na'urar daidaita wutar lantarki: Yi amfani da motar birki na diski kuma kuyi aiki tare da maɓallan, tare da ingantaccen inji, sanya daidaito, ana iya kammala aikin daidaitawa da sauri. (ST80-315)
c Alamar tsayi mai tsayi: An dace tare da aikin na'urar daidaita wutar lantarki, karatun yana zuwa 0.1mm.
d Sanye take da daidaitaccen silinda: Ku ɗauki nauyin silar da sikelin, don 'yan jaridu su yi aiki yadda ya kamata don tabbatar da daidaitattun samfuran.
e Na'urar obalodi (da na'urar sakin sikeli): Na'urar tana aiki ne da kayan aiki masu aiki da yawa wanda zai iya samun dakatarwar gaggawa nan da nan a cikin yanayin obalodi (na biyu da 1/1000), kuma darjewar zai ta atomatik ya koma cibiyar matattu na sama ( UDC) lokacin sake saitawa. Kuma tabbatar da amincin kyallen takarda kuma latsa.
10.1.3 Sashin watsawa:
a fili pneumatic gogayya kama da kama birki: Yi amfani da fili pneumatic gogayya kama da kama birki, don rage m inertia asarar, sauki don daidaitawa da dubawa.
b Birkin gogayya farantin: Yi amfani da farantin ƙwanƙwasa birki mai ƙuƙumi mai kyau tare da juriya mai kyau don dakatar da shi a kowane matsayi nan take, tare da babban tsaro.
c Tsarin watsawa da aka gina: Sashin watsawa gaba daya wanda aka gina a cikin jiki na iya inganta aminci, kayan aikin watsawa suna nutse cikin tanki, tsawaita rayuwar injin don kawar da amo.
10.1.4 Gidan akwatin komputa na Rotary:
An sanya shi a gefen dama na latsa don daidaitawa cikin sauƙi da amintacce don sarrafa atomatik abubuwan haɗin
10.1.5 Akwatin sarrafa bututun iska:
Sanya ƙarƙashin gefen hagu na firam ɗin tare da sauyawar matsin lamba, mai shafa mai, matatar iska, ma'aunin matsi na aminci da sauran sassan matattarar iska.
10.1.6 Akwatin sarrafa wutar lantarki:
An sanya shi a gefen dama na firam, tare da tabbatar da bugun jini, dakatarwar gaggawa, tabbatar da matsin lamba na iska da madaukai amintattu daban-daban.
10.1.7 Kwamitin kula da aiki:
Tana nan a gaban firam, sanye take da alamomi iri-iri, da maɓallan sarrafawa don samar da siginonin sarrafawa a kowane lokaci.
10.2 Zaɓaɓɓun kayan aiki:
10.2.1 Na'urar kare hoto: Idan ya zama dole, ana iya sanya na'urar kiyaye hoto don tabbatar da lafiyar mai aiki.
10.2.2 Mai saurin canza kayan canzawa: Wannan ƙirar za ta iya zama sanye take da ɗaga kayan aiki da sauri, na'urar canza canjin don rage lokaci don ɗagawa da canza ƙira, inganta ƙwarewar samarwa.
10.2.3 endarshen ƙarshen shaft na atomatik: Hannun hagu yana sanye da kayan aiki na atomatik ta atomatik bisa buƙatar abokan ciniki su zama masu dacewa ga abokan ciniki shigar da kayan abinci na atomatik.
10.2.4 Mutuwar Mutu: Idan ya cancanta, ana iya shigar da matashin mutu, wanda ya shafi aikin haɓaka kuma zai iya inganta ingancin ayyukan 'yan jarida.
10.3 Tsarin zane-zane / tsarin taron darjewa
10.31 Zane zane zane zane (ST15-60)
1. Crankshaft karkatar fillet | 13. Haɗa sanda | 25. Daukewar daji na aft shaft |
2. Kare murfin | 14. Daidaita dunƙule | 26. Danna farantin |
3. Hannun farantin hagu | 15. Daidaita goro | 27. Glandar jini |
4. Mold height nuna alama | 16. Dama dannan farantin | 28. Mutu tsayin daka |
5. Knockout sanda | 17. Daidaita dunƙule | 29. Kwallan kai |
6. Mai bugun kirji | 18. Yanayin gear | 30. Goro na silinda na lantarki |
7. Knockout farantin | 19. Gano wuri | 31. Hadin gwiwa |
8. Aiki clamping farantin aiki | 20. Kwallan Kwalba | 32. Kafaffen wurin zama |
9. Dunƙule biyu-biyu | 21. Silinda | 33. Kafaffen hula |
10. Nunawa | 22. Manyan kayan gyara na sama | |
11. Gaban crankshaft mai ɗaukar nauyi | 23. Crank copper daji | |
12. Crankshaft | 24. Farantin tagulla |
10.3.2 zane zane zane zane (ST80-315)
1. Crankshaft karkatar fillet | 13. Crankshaft | 25. Gyara kwanon rufi |
2. Kare murfin | 14. Haɗa sanda | 26. Danna farantin |
3. Moto mai tushe | 15. Gudanar da goro | 27. Kafaffen wurin zama |
4. Motar birki | 16. Kwallan kai | 28. Gwanin mota |
5. Hannun farantin hagu | 17. Keken tsutsa | 29. Farantin tagulla |
6. Mould height mai nuna alama | 18. Dama Dannan farantin | 30. Motar sarkar mota |
7. Knockout sanda | 19. Kwallan Kwalba | 31. Sarkar |
8. Dindindin zama na bugawa | 20. Man kwalelen silinda | 32. Sarkar |
9. Kwano kwano | 21. Fista | 33. Tsutsa |
10. Manyan kayan gyara na sama | 22. Silinda | 34. Kawun zama |
11. Rufin rufin sandar haɗawa | 23. Plywood mandrel | |
12. Nunawa | 24. Gangar daji na lanƙwasa mai libawa |
10.4 Rukuni na musamman
10.4.1 Nau'in: Kayan bugun gini
Capacityarfin buga ƙayyadewa na Musamman yana dogara da 5% na ƙarfin latsawa.
Tsarin: (1) Ya ƙunshi sandar knockout, wurin zama tsayayye da farantin bugawa.
(2) An ɗora farantin ƙwanƙwasa a kan layin silifa.
(3) Lokacin da darjewar ya tashi, masu buga kwano masu kwano tare da sandar bugawa don fitar da samfurin.
Ton |
25T |
35T |
45T |
60T |
80T |
110T |
160T |
200T |
260T |
315T |
A |
75 |
70 |
90 |
105 |
130 |
140 |
160 |
160 |
165 |
175 |
B |
30 |
35 |
40 |
45 |
50 |
55 |
60 |
60 |
80 |
80 |
C |
25 |
30 |
35 |
35 |
50 |
75 |
85 |
85 |
95 |
125 |
D |
20 |
25 |
25 |
25 |
30 |
30 |
45 |
45 |
45 |
45 |
Girman cikin jerin da ke sama sune ƙimomin da slider a BDC ke daidaita a ƙimar sama.
I. Aiki da daidaitawa
1. Daɗaɗɗen dunƙule na sandar bugawa an kwance, an sa sandar bugawa a inda ake so, kuma an lura cewa sandunan ƙwanƙwasa a ƙarshen duka an daidaita su daidai girman.
2. A kan daidaitawa, dole ne a tsaurara dunƙule.
3. Lokacin da kwankwasawa ke aiki, za a ji wani amo saboda tuntuɓar farantin ƙwanƙwasa da darjewa.
II. Matakan kariya:
Lokacin da aka canza fasalin, za a bada kulawa ta musamman ga wannan ƙwanƙwasa ƙwanƙwasa ana daidaita shi zuwa ƙwanƙolin gaban daidaitawar nunin darjewa, don kauce wa buga shi yayin daidaita tsayin molin.
Counter - Zai iya lissafawa da kuma nuna adadi na adon bugun jini. Lissafi na atomatik yana faruwa lokacin da darjewa ya ɗaga sama da ƙasa sake zagayowar, zai lissafta kansa ta atomatik sau ɗaya; akwai maɓallin sake saiti tare da jimlar adadi shida. Ana iya amfani da kantin don lissafin samarwa lokacin matse samfura.
Tsarin:
Hanyar aiki :: Mai zaɓin zaɓi
(1) Takalmin zai tsaya cak idan aka sa shi a "KASHE".
(2) Takaddun zai kasance cikin yanayin aiki lokacin da aka sanya shi cikin "ON".
Kariya: Dole ne a sake saita saiti yayin da darjewa ya tsaya a UDC; ko kuma in ba haka ba, zai zama iyakar dalilin lalacewar abin ƙira idan sake saiti ya faru lokacin da na'urar ke aiki.
10.4.2 Canjin kafa
Don aminci, dole ne a yi amfani da shi tare da na'urar tsaro ta lantarki ko grid na jagorar aminci. A cikin yanayin da ba dole ba, ba a amfani da sauya ƙafa zuwa wuri-wuri don aminci.
Hanyar aiki:
(1) An sanya sauya yanayin aiki zuwa cikin "KASHI".
(2) Lokacin da aka sanya ƙafa a kan feda, ana yin farantin aiki don latsa maɓallin sauya micro wanda aka harhaɗa shi ta gefen shaft, ana kuma danna maɓallin motsi; sannan kuma latsawa na iya aiki.
(3) A cikin amfani, za a ba da hankali na musamman ga hanyar aiki na sauya ƙafa; ko in ba haka ba, amfani mara kyau zai lalata shi, saboda haka a kai tsaye yana tasiri aikin latsawa da amincin mai aiki.
10.4.3 Kayan kariya mai kariya
Idan ana amfani da latsawa a cikin obalodi, zai haifar da lahani ga injina da ƙira. Don hana wannan, an shigar da na'urar kariya ta wuce gona da iri a cikin silon don jerin ST. Kawai samar da iska ta (OLP) ne zai iya yin amfani da latsawa a cikin aikin aikin da ake buƙata.
(1) Nau'in: Hydraulic
(2) Musammantawa: Aikin bugun jini na (OLP) kayan aiki na lantarki don 1 max
(3) Tsarin:
1. Kafaffen wurin zama
2. Kafaffen farantin
3. Gwal din kai
4. Gyada
5. Fista
6. Silinda mai
7. Zamewa
8. Crank haɗa sanda
9. Daidaita goro
10. Haɗa sanda
11. Dabaran tsutsa
12. Kwallan Kwalba
13. Yawan yin famfo
(4) Shirye-shiryen gudu na OLP
a. Bincika kuma tabbatar da adadin tsakanin HL, da mai (idan bai isa ba) an saka shi cikin filler ɗin yayin buɗe dunƙule a ciki.
b. Zai tabbatar idan matsawar manometer na iska ya zama na al'ada.
c. Ana shigar da wutar lantarki na allon aiki a cikin "KUNNE" daga "KASHE", sannan kuma hasken mai nuna alama mai wucewa zai kasance.
d. Idan darjewa ya tsaya kusa da UDC, famfo mai aiki da karfin ruwa zai fara aiki; kuma Pamfon zai tsaya, idan matsin mai na OLP hydraulic a cikin 1min ya kai matsin da aka saita, yayin da hasken "overload" mai haske zai kasance a kashe.
e. Ko kuma in ba haka ba, da fatan za a sake saita kamar yadda waɗannan hanyoyin suke bi:
Put An canza sauyawa KASHE da ON na na'urar wuce gona da iri a cikin "KASHE".
● An sanya maɓallin zaɓi na yanayin aiki cikin "inching".
Is An danna maɓallin aiki don inching, kuma darjejin ya tsaya a UDC. (Hankali za a biya zuwa ga aiki tsawo na mold (idan saka riga) don aminci)
● Lokacin da darjewa ya isa kusa da UDC, Pump of OLP zai fara aiki, kuma zai tsaya kai tsaye tsakanin 1min lokacin da matsin da aka saita ya isa Pump.
● "loadara nauyi" yana nufin mai sauya mai zaɓar "Nauyin obalodi" an saka shi cikin "ON" bayan an kashe wuta, don haka aka kammala aikin aiki.
(5) Cire iska na OLP hydraulic
Idan akwai iska a cikin na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa, OLP zai gaza aiki, kuma koda Pampo zai ci gaba da gudana. Hanyar cire iska:
a. Dakatar da siladin kusa da UDC.
b. Don aminci, maɓuɓɓugan mashin ɗin mai na OLP a bayan darjewar an juya rabin da'ira tare da mahimmin yanayi na hagu bayan babbar motar da sauran ƙafafun suna tsaye tsaf, don haka mai ya gudana.
c. Kamar yadda aka lura, mai tsaka-tsakin ko kumfa mai hade da mai yana nufin kasancewar iska, kuma ana matse hanyoyin fitar mai lokacin da yanayin da ke sama ya bace.
d. Kammalawa
(6) Sake saiti don na'urar kariya ta wuce gona da iri:
Na'urar tana da kayan aiki tare da na'urar aminci mai dauke da wuta a cikin silon. Da fatan za a nuna canjin sauyawa a kan rukunin aiki a cikin matsayin al'ada. Lokacin da matsin lamba ya faru, yanayin kariyar tsaro na wuce gona da iri a cikin matattarar ruwa ana bacewa, yayin da darjewar motsawar kuma ita ce dakatarwar gaggawa ta atomatik. A wannan yanayin, da fatan za a sake saita shi bisa ga maki masu zuwa:
Gudun sauyawa zuwa wurin [inching], sa'annan kuyi amfani da makullin abin ɗorawa don matsar da darjewa zuwa tsakiyar mataccen sama (UDC).
● Lokacin da darjewa ya tashi zuwa matattarar matsakaiciyar matsakaiciyar matattarar, sai na'urar kare kariya ta wuce gona da iri ta dawo bayan kamar minti daya, kuma famfon mai ya tsaya kai tsaye.
11. Yi amfani da kewayon da rayuwa:
Injin kawai ya shafi naushin ƙarfe, lankwasawa, miƙawa da ƙwanƙwasawa, da dai sauransu. Ba a da izinin ƙarin manufa fiye da aikin injin kamar yadda aka ƙayyade.
Injin bai dace da sarrafa baƙin ƙarfe ba, itace, gilashi, tukwane da sauran kayan ƙyama ko magnesium alloy da sauran kayan wuta.
Don amfanin kayan aiki sama da aikace-aikacen da ke sama, da fatan za a tuntuɓi tallace-tallace ko sashin sabis na Kamfanin.
Kimanin rayuwar sabis
8 hrs x 6 Days x 50 Makonni x 10 Y = 24000 awoyi
12. Tsarin zane na kayan aikin labaru
Abu |
Suna |
Abu |
Suna |
1 |
Ciyar shaft karshen |
9 |
Mai kula da Cam |
2 |
Crankshaft |
10 |
Cire birki |
3 |
Na'urar daidaitawa ta zamewa (80-315T) |
11 |
Na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa obayo kariya na'urar |
4 |
Darjewa |
12 |
Babban kwamatin aiki |
5 |
Farantin gyaran kafa na sama |
13 |
Akwatin sarrafa wutar lantarki |
6 |
Farantin kwano |
14 |
Tebur mai aiki |
7 |
Hannun aiki mai hannu biyu |
15 |
Matashin matattu (kayan da aka zaɓa) |
8 |
Daidaita ma'auni |
16 |
|
13. Latsa bayanai da sigogi
● MISALI: ST25 latsa
Misali |
IRI |
V |
H |
Arfin matsa lamba |
Ton |
25 |
|
Matsa lamba samar da wuri |
mm |
3.2 |
1.6 |
Lambar bugun jini |
SPM |
60-140 |
130-200 |
Buguwa |
mm |
70 |
30 |
Matsakaicin matakin ƙarshe |
mm |
195 |
215 |
Adadin daidaitawa |
mm |
50 |
|
Yankin tebur na aiki (LR × FB) |
mm |
680 × 300 × 70 |
|
Yankin darjewa (LR × FB) |
mm |
200 × 220 × 50 |
|
Mould rami |
mm |
∅38.1 |
|
Babban motar |
HP × P |
VS3.7 × 4 |
|
Gilashin daidaitawa ta zamiya |
|
Nau'in hannu |
|
Amfani da iska |
kg / cm2 |
5 |
|
Nauyin inji |
Kg |
2100 |
● MISALI: ST35 latsa
Misali |
IRI |
V |
H |
Arfin matsa lamba |
Ton |
35 |
|
Matsa lamba samar da wuri |
mm |
3.2 |
1.6 |
Lambar bugun jini |
SPM |
40-120 |
110-180 |
Buguwa |
mm |
70 |
40 |
220 |
|
220 |
235 |
Adadin daidaitawa |
mm |
55 |
|
Yankin tebur na aiki (LR × FB) |
mm |
800 × 400 × 70 |
|
Yankin darjewa (LR × FB) |
mm |
360 × 250 × 50 |
|
Mould rami |
mm |
∅38.1 |
|
Babban motar |
HP × P |
VS3.7 × 4 |
|
Gilashin daidaitawa ta zamiya |
|
Nau'in hannu |
|
An yi amfani da karfin iska |
kg / cm2 |
5 |
|
Nauyin inji |
Kg |
3000 |
● MISALI: ST45 latsa
Misali |
IRI |
V |
H |
Arfin matsa lamba |
Ton |
45 |
|
Matsa lamba samar da wuri |
mm |
3.2 |
1.6 |
Lambar bugun jini |
SPM |
40-100 |
100-150 |
Buguwa |
mm |
80 |
50 |
Matsakaicin matakin ƙarshe |
mm |
250 |
265 |
Adadin daidaitawa |
mm |
60 |
|
Yankin tebur na aiki (LR × FB) |
mm |
850 × 440 × 80 |
|
Yankin darjewa (LR × FB) |
mm |
400 × 300 × 60 |
|
Mould rami |
mm |
∅38.1 |
|
Babban motar |
HP × P |
VS5.5 × 4 |
|
Gilashin daidaitawa ta zamiya |
|
Nau'in hannu |
|
Amfani da iska |
kg / cm2 |
5 |
|
Nauyin inji |
Kg |
3800 |
● MISALI: ST60 latsa
Misali |
IRI |
V |
H |
Arfin matsa lamba |
Ton |
60 |
|
Matsa lamba samar da wuri |
mm |
4 |
2 |
Lambar bugun jini |
SPM |
35-90 |
80-120 |
Buguwa |
mm |
120 |
60 |
Matsakaicin matakin ƙarshe |
mm |
310 |
340 |
Adadin daidaitawa |
mm |
75 |
|
Yankin tebur na aiki (LR × FB) |
mm |
900 × 500 × 80 |
|
Yankin darjewa (LR × FB) |
mm |
500 × 360 × 70 |
|
Mutu rami |
mm |
∅50 |
|
Babban motar |
HP × P |
VS5.5 × 4 |
|
Gilashin daidaitawa ta zamiya |
|
Nau'in hannu |
|
Amfani da iska |
kg / cm2 |
5 |
|
Nauyin inji |
Kg |
5600 |
● MISALI: ST80 latsa
Misali |
IRI |
V |
H |
Arfin matsa lamba |
Ton |
80 |
|
Matsa lamba samar da wuri |
mm |
4 |
2 |
Lambar bugun jini |
SPM |
35-80 |
80-120 |
Buguwa |
mm |
150 |
70 |
Matsakaicin matakin ƙarshe |
mm |
340 |
380 |
Adadin daidaitawa |
mm |
80 |
|
Yankin tebur na aiki (LR × FB) |
mm |
1000 × 550 × 90 |
|
Yankin darjewa (LR × FB) |
mm |
560 × 420 × 70 |
|
Mould rami |
mm |
∅50 |
|
Babban motar |
HP × P |
VS7.5 × 4 |
|
Gilashin daidaitawa ta zamiya |
|
Nau'in lantarki |
|
Amfani da iska |
kg / cm2 |
5 |
|
Nauyin inji |
Kg |
6500 |
● MISALI: ST110 latsa
Misali |
IRI |
V |
H |
Arfin matsa lamba |
Ton |
110 |
|
Matsa lamba samar da wuri |
mm |
6 |
3 |
Lambar bugun jini |
SPM |
30-60 |
60-90 |
Buguwa |
mm |
180 |
80 |
Matsakaicin matakin ƙarshe |
mm |
360 |
410 |
Adadin daidaitawa |
mm |
80 |
|
Yankin tebur na aiki (LR × FB) |
mm |
1150 × 600 × 110 |
|
Yankin darjewa (LR × FB) |
mm |
650 × 470 × 80 |
|
Mould rami |
mm |
∅50 |
|
Babban motar |
HP × P |
VS11 × 4 |
|
Gilashin daidaitawa ta zamiya |
|
Nau'in lantarki |
|
Amfani da iska |
kg / cm2 |
5 |
|
Nauyin inji |
Kg |
9600 |
● MISALI: ST160 latsa
Misali |
IRI |
V |
H |
Arfin matsa lamba |
Ton |
160 |
|
Matsa lamba samar da wuri |
mm |
6 |
3 |
Lambar bugun jini |
SPM |
20-50 |
40-70 |
Buguwa |
mm |
200 |
90 |
Matsakaicin matakin ƙarshe |
mm |
460 |
510 |
Adadin daidaitawa |
mm |
100 |
|
Yankin tebur na aiki (LR × FB) |
mm |
1250 × 800 × 140 |
|
Yankin darjewa (LR × FB) |
mm |
700 × 550 × 90 |
|
Mould rami |
mm |
∅65 |
|
Babban motar |
HP × P |
VS15 × 4 |
|
Gilashin daidaitawa ta zamiya |
|
Nau'in lantarki |
|
Amfani da iska |
kg / cm2 |
5 |
|
Nauyin inji |
Kg |
16000 |
● MISALI: ST200 latsa
Misali |
IRI |
V |
H |
Arfin matsa lamba |
Ton |
200 |
|
Matsa lamba samar da wuri |
mm |
6 |
3 |
Lambar bugun jini |
SPM |
20-50 |
40-70 |
Buguwa |
mm |
200 |
90 |
Matsakaicin matakin ƙarshe |
mm |
450 |
500 |
Adadin daidaitawa |
mm |
100 |
|
Yankin tebur na aiki (LR × FB) |
mm |
1350 × 800 × 150 |
|
Yankin darjewa (LR × FB) |
mm |
990 × 550 × 90 |
|
Mould rami |
mm |
∅65 |
|
Babban motar |
HP × P |
VS18 × 4 |
|
Gilashin daidaitawa ta zamiya |
|
Nau'in lantarki |
|
Amfani da iska |
kg / cm2 |
5 |
|
Nauyin inji |
Kg |
23000 |
● MISALI: ST250 latsa
Misali |
IRI |
V |
H |
Arfin matsa lamba |
Ton |
250 |
|
Matsa lamba samar da wuri |
mm |
6 |
3 |
Lambar bugun jini |
SPM |
20-50 |
50-70 |
Buguwa |
mm |
200 |
100 |
Matsakaicin matakin ƙarshe |
mm |
460 |
510 |
Adadin daidaitawa |
mm |
110 |
|
Yankin tebur na aiki (LR × FB) |
mm |
1400 × 820 × 160 |
|
Yankin darjewa (LR × FB) |
mm |
850 × 630 × 90 |
|
Mould rami |
mm |
∅65 |
|
Babban motar |
HP × P |
VS22 × 4 |
|
Gilashin daidaitawa ta zamiya |
|
Nau'in lantarki |
|
Amfani da iska |
kg / cm2 |
5 |
|
Nauyin inji |
K |
32000 |
● MISALI: ST315 latsa
Misali |
IRI |
V |
H |
Arfin matsa lamba |
Ton |
300 |
|
Matsa lamba samar da wuri |
mm |
7 |
3.5 |
Lambar bugun jini |
SPM |
20-40 |
40-50 |
Buguwa |
mm |
250 |
150 |
Matsakaicin matakin ƙarshe |
mm |
500 |
550 |
Adadin daidaitawa |
mm |
120 |
|
Yankin tebur na aiki (LR × FB) |
mm |
1500 × 840 × 180 |
|
Yankin darjewa (LR × FB) |
mm |
950 × 700 × 100 |
|
Mould rami |
mm |
∅60 |
|
Babban motar |
HP × P |
VS30 × 4 |
|
Gilashin daidaitawa ta zamiya |
|
Nau'in lantarki |
|
Amfani da iska |
kg / cm2 |
5 |
|
Nauyin inji |
Kg |
37000 |
14. Latsa ainihin abubuwan da ake buƙata
Ana aiwatar da inji daidai gwargwadon hanyar aunawa na JISB6402, kuma ana kera shi da madaidaicin matakin Grade JIS-1.
Misali |
ST25 |
ST35 |
ST45 |
ST60 |
ST80 |
|
Daidaici na saman saman tebur mai aiki |
Hagu da dama |
0.039 |
0.044 |
0.046 |
0.048 |
0.052 |
Gaba da baya |
0.024 |
0.028 |
0.030 |
0.032 |
0.034 |
|
A daidaici na saman surface na aiki tebur da kasa surface na darjewa |
Hagu da dama |
0.034 |
0.039 |
0.042 |
0.050 |
0.070 |
Gaba da baya |
0.028 |
0.030 |
0.034 |
0.039 |
0.058 |
|
Tsayayyar motsin sama-da-ƙasa na silon zuwa farantin tebur mai aiki |
V |
0.019 |
0.021 |
0.023 |
0.031 |
0.048 |
H |
0.014 |
0.016 |
0.018 |
0.019 |
0.036 |
|
L |
0.019 |
0.021 |
0.023 |
0.031 |
0.048 |
|
A tsaye na huda diamita na darjewa zuwa ƙasan silifa |
Hagu da dama |
0.090 |
0.108 |
0.120 |
0.150 |
0.168 |
Gaba da baya |
0.066 |
0.075 |
0.090 |
0.108 |
0.126 |
|
Hadakar yarda |
Deadasan matacciyar cibiyar |
0.35 |
0.38 |
0.40 |
0.43 |
0.47 |
Misali |
ST110 |
ST160 |
ST200 |
ST250 |
ST315 |
|
Daidaici na saman saman tebur mai aiki |
Hagu da dama |
0.058 |
0.062 |
0.068 |
0.092 |
0.072 |
Gaba da baya |
0.036 |
0.044 |
0.045 |
0.072 |
0.072 |
|
Daidaici na saman saman tebur mai aiki da ƙasan silifa |
Hagu da dama |
0.079 |
0.083 |
0.097 |
0.106 |
0.106 |
Gaba da baya |
0.062 |
0.070 |
0.077 |
0.083 |
0.083 |
|
Tsayayyar motsin sama-da-ƙasa na silon zuwa farantin tebur mai aiki |
V |
0.052 |
0.055 |
0.055 |
0.063 |
0.063 |
H |
0.037 |
0.039 |
0.040 |
0.048 |
0.048 |
|
L |
0.052 |
0.055 |
0.055 |
0.063 |
0.063 |
|
A tsaye na huda diamita na darjewa zuwa ƙasan silifa |
Hagu da dama |
0.195 |
0.210 |
0.255 |
0.285 |
0.285 |
Gaba da baya |
0.141 |
0.165 |
0.189 |
0.210 |
0.210 |
|
Hadakar yarda |
Deadasan matacciyar cibiyar |
0,52 |
0,58 |
0.62 |
0.68 |
0.68 |
15. Abubuwa uku na karfin 'yan jarida
Lokacin da ake amfani da latsawa, babu matsi, karfin juzu'i da ƙarfin ƙarfin da zai iya wuce bayanan dalla-dalla. Ko kuma in ba haka ba, ƙila ba zai iya lalata latsawa ba har ma da raunin ɗan adam, don haka za a ba da kulawa ta musamman.
15.1 capacityarfin matsin lamba
“Pressurearfin matsi” yana nufin matsakaicin matsakaicin ƙarfin ƙarfin ƙarfin da ke ƙasa da matsayin ƙarfin ƙaruwa don wadatar ɗorawa kan tsarin latsawa. La'akari da banbancin daskararrun kayan abu da damuwa mai wuya (taurin), da kuma canji don yanayin shafawa ko abrasion na latsawa da sauran abubuwa, duk da haka, dole ne a ba da ƙarfin ƙarfin matsakaici.
Dole ne a iyakance ƙarfin matsewa na aiwatar da naushi a ƙasa musamman idan aikin latsawar da aka yi ya haɗa da aikin naushin, wanda na iya haifar da shigar shigar-mai haifar da matsin lamba. Iyaka zuwa karfin naushin
ST (V) A ƙasa da 70% na ƙarfin matsa lamba
ST (H) A ƙasa da 60% na ƙarfin matsa lamba
Idan iyakar ta wuce, lalacewar ɓangaren haɗin silon da na'urar zata iya faruwa.
Bugu da ƙari, ana lasafta ƙarfin ƙarfin gwargwadon gwargwadon nauyin don 60% na cibiyar tushe mai ƙera, don haka babu wani nauyin da aka mai da hankali don babban ko haɗarin haɗarin cewa haɗin haɗin yana kashe-tsakiya yana faruwa a cikin ƙaramin yanki. Idan ya zama dole don aiki a ciki, da fatan za a tuntuɓi Sashin Fasaha.
15.2 karfin karfin juyi
Pressurearfin matsin lamba na 'yan jarida ya bambanta da matsayin silifa. "Hanyar Matsa lamba ta bugun jini" na iya bayyana wannan canjin. A cikin yin amfani da inji, nauyin aiki zai zama ƙasa da matsin da aka nuna a cikin lankwasa.
Kamar yadda babu na'urar tsaro don ƙarfin karfin juzu'i, na'urar kare kariya ta wuce gona da iri ko kuma hanyar tsakaitawa a kanta shine na'urar da ta dace da ƙarfin ɗaukar kaya, wanda ba shi da dangantaka ta kai tsaye da "quearfin ƙarfin ƙarfin" da aka bayyana a cikin Abun.
15.3 capacityarfin wuta
Abun da aka ce "Caparfin ”arfin" shine "Energyarfin Aiki", wato jimillar aiki ga kowane matsi. Energyarfin kuzarin da yake da shi kuma ana iya amfani dashi don aiki ɗaya a cikin babban fitowar motar yana da iyaka. Idan ana amfani da latsa fiye da ƙarfin iko, saurin zai ragu, don haka ya sanya babban motar ya tsaya saboda zafi.
15.4 Gwajin ma'auni
Lamarin zai faru ne gaba daya idan ana aiki da karfin karfin juzu'i sannan kuma idan aka yi amfani da kaya idan kamafin bai cika tsunduma ba. HaveWannan zai haifar da mummunan tasiri ga kama, don haka kashewa za ayi idan aka samu nan da nan kafin ko yayin aikin, kuma za a dauki matakan da suka dace don hana sake afkuwar hakan.
15.5 Canjin damar haɓaka
Ainihin, nauyin haɗari zai kasance na gujewa, wanda na iya haifar da durƙusuwa don silar mai sihiri da aiki. Sabili da haka, zai iyakance amfani da kaya don kiyaye lafiyar inji.
15.6 Yawan bugun jini lokaci-lokaci
Don amfani da mashin a mafi kyawun yanayi da kiyaye rayuwar birki, zai yi amfani da ƙasa da lambar bugun jini na gaba (SPM) kamar yadda aka ayyana. Ko kuma in ba haka ba, mummunan abrasion na farantin farantin abin birki na iya faruwa, kuma yana da saukin haɗari.
Jadawalin 1 ST Series Latsa Jerin kayan haɗi
Sunan samfur |
Musammantawa |
Naúrar |
25T |
35T |
45T |
60T |
80T |
110T |
160T |
200T |
260T |
315T |
Kayan aiki |
Babba |
Piece |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
Gun man shafawa |
300ml |
Piece |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
Gudanar da matashin kai |
4 |
Piece |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
Lebur shugaban sukudireba |
4 |
Piece |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
Daidaitacce tsananin baƙin ciki |
12 |
Piece |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
Biyu bude karshen tsananin baƙin ciki |
8 × 10 |
Piece |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
Fiskantuwa L-type heksagon tsananin baƙin ciki |
B-24 |
Piece |
▁ |
|
O |
|
▁ |
▁ |
|
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
B-30 |
Piece |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
O |
O |
O |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
|
1.5-10 |
Saita |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
|
B-14 |
Piece |
▁ |
▁ |
O |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
|
B-17 |
Piece |
▁ |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
O |
▁ |
▁ |
|
B-19 |
Piece |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
O |
O |
O |
O |
▁ |
▁ |
|
B-22 |
Piece |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
O |
O |
|
Ratchet makama |
22 |
Piece |
O |
O |
O |
O |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
▁ |
16. Wutar lantarki
JIS Executive Director
Duba
Samfurin Lamba: _____
Bayanin samfuri da samfuri: _____
Babban mai duba kaya: _____
Manajan Sashin Gudanar da Ingancin _____
Ranar kerawa: _____
Post lokaci: Jun-28-2021